luxury house with pool for sale Riez, France

Ideally located on the edge of Lake Sainte-Croix, surrounded by lavender fields and offering a panoramic view of 360° of the mountains, the Valensole plateau, the Verdon gorges, and the Alps, this former stone sheepfold of over 600 m² of living space has many assets. Organized around a charming inner courtyard, the building features an artist's studio of 50 m², a reception room of 110 m², a 40 m² living room with a fireplace, and a 40 m² dining kitchen. For the night space, there are 7 bedrooms, 6 bathrooms, a hammam, a gym, a fitted laundry room, and various outbuildings. Outside, on 7700 m² of flat land planted with various fruit trees, there is a swimming pool (12.5 x 6.5), a pool house of 50 m² with its summer kitchen. Nearby, this other plot of 3 hectares in co-ownership with direct access to the shores of Lake Sainte-Croix has a source that can supply water to the property. PATTE BLANCHE 1st Off-Market Brand in Real Estate. The advertised price includes agency fees charged to the seller. Christophe CHAPELON (EI) - RSAC Avignon 340 351 881 - Tel: +33 (0)6 76 75 14 05 - [email protected] Information about the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website https://www.georisques.gouv.frThis description has been automatically translated from French.

Between Luberon and Verdon, 10 minutes from the motorway and 1 hour from Marseille Airport, in the countryside, you will discover this magnificent 18th century Provencal Bastide, with generous and rare volumes of 630 m² (including 476 m² of living space). It is classified in the inventory of the Heritage of the Region. This place is ideal for relaxation, tourist accommodation, care and a good family life in an exceptional natural area. The interior space has been renovated with taste and with old and quality materials: terracotta tiles, authentic beams, cast iron radiators, ... The Bastide ''in L'' includes a large main house of 300 m², two apartments / gites of 96 and 70 m², a care area and a sheepfold still to be restored. Let's start the visit with the main house which is built on three levels: • With on the ground floor a living space consisting of a living room of 56 m² with fireplace, a kitchen of 20 m², toilets and a a bathroom of 11 m², • A 1st floor, accessible via a mezzanine/library of 15 m² and by a beautiful staircase, which accommodates two parental bedrooms of 33 m2 and 22 m2 and another bedroom of 22 m², • A 2nd floor with another 4 beautiful and large rooms / rooms from 21 to 28 m², a shower room and toilets. In the basement, also beautiful classified cellars. As an extension of this house, passing through a beautiful tree-lined courtyard, we enter the large vaulted room of 52 m2 of the 1st gite. The room, which is a living room, and has an open kitchen, is also ideal for relaxation (yoga, etc.). Upstairs, via a beautiful spiral staircase, a beautiful landing leads to two bedrooms of 16 and 23 and a shower room of 10 m2. Let's continue our visit to the east wing of the bastide with: • The care area on the ground floor, which can also be an office, which is composed of a vaulted room of 15 m², toilets and a dressing room , • A first apartment of 70 m² on the 1st floor which is composed of a living room of 30 m², a kitchen, 2 bedrooms and a small relaxation area. You still need space? So, let's take a detour to an old sheepfold of 74 m² on the ground on two levels which deserves a beautiful restoration; then cross the garden to the west to reach the 9x4 m swimming pool, located out of sight. In front of this swimming pool a beautiful poolhouse of 40 m². The central heating with wood pellets brings a warm comfort in the main house in winter. This charming, elegant property, with multiple possibilities of exploitation, is located in the middle of wild spaces at the crossroads of the Luberon, the Verdon and the Durance valley. If you are looking for calm, tranquility for a tourist activity and a fulfilling family life; all in a magnificent environment, this place is made for you. Les honoraires sont à la charge du vendeur. Les informations sur les risques auxquels ce bien est exposé sont disponibles sur le site Géorisques : www. georisques. gouv. fr. ** ENGLISH SPEAKERS: please note that Capifrance has an international department that can help with translations. To see our range of 20,000 properties for sale in France, please visit our Capifrance website directly. We look forward to finding your dream home!

iad France - Cécile Ferrenbach (06 66 54 93 01) offers you: Exceptional property with panoramic view and high rental potentialIn Artignosc-sur-Verdon, this property combines Provençal charm and modern comfort, all on a plot of 6,503 m², with buildable parcels. Composed of two independent residences, it offers a magnificent view of the Verdon hills and benefits from a full southern exposure.Ground floor (108 m²):- Equipped kitchen opening onto the dining room- Three bedrooms, each with private shower room- 26 m² living room with fireplace, two separate toilets, laundry room- Private terraceUpper floor (95 m²):- Spacious living area of 35 m² with fireplace- Two bedrooms, equipped kitchen, bathroom, separate toilet- Terrace with unobstructed viewIndependent bungalow (29 m²):- Living area with wood stove, kitchenette- Bedroom, shower room with toilet- Private terraceA plot with many advantages:The land, adorned with fruit trees, includes a heated pool (8x4m) with counter-current swimming and integrated spa. The cellar, nestled under the terrace, benefits from a natural coolness, perfect for storage. A garden shed completes the ensemble.Rental profitability:With an estimated rental potential between €22,000 and €28,000 per year (calculation based on high-season potential only), this property allows for alleviating acquisition costs through rental income. A great opportunity to earn while living on-site.Virtual tour:Even from a distance, discover this exceptional property through a complete immersive virtual tour, which allows you to explore every space, including the ground floor, upper floor, and bungalow, wherever you are in France or abroad. Perfect for distant buyers wishing to envision before planning a visit.This picturesque and sought-after village offers you an exceptional living environment just steps from the Verdon Gorges and Lake Artignosc-sur-Verdon, very popular with walkers and nature lovers. Contact me to arrange a visit or to access the virtual tour.Additional information:To ensure a visit under the best conditions and guarantee a pleasant experience for all, we ask interested parties to please bring their necessary documents. This step, carried out in full confidentiality, allows us to support each real estate project with seriousness and efficiency.Agency fees are the responsibility of the seller. Information on the energy display for this property: ENERGY class C index 123 and CLIMATE class A index 3. Information about the risks this property is exposed to is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr. This real estate announcement has been written under the editorial responsibility of Miss Cécile Ferrenbach EI (ID 55138), independent real estate representative (without holding funds), commercial agent of the SAS I@D France registered at the RSAC of Evry under the number 882041106, holder of the real estate canvassing card on behalf of the company I@D France SAS.Find all our properties on our website: www.iadfrance.fr

Experience the Exceptional on the Heights of Lac d'Esparron? A Rare and Privileged Gem. Discover an exceptional property, nestled in one of the most beautiful natural settings of Provence, the majestic Verdon Gorges. Located on the protected and undevelopable heights of Lac d'Esparron, this unique villa offers you an exclusive living environment where luxury meets pure nature. An Unmatched Location: Breathtaking Views. Perched above the crystal-clear waters of Lac d'Esparron, this villa invites you to enjoy an exceptional panoramic view. Imagine savoring the incredible beauty of this preserved landscape every day from your own private oasis, bathed in natural light and protected from prying eyes. The enchanting setting of the Verdon Gorges, considered one of the most beautiful canyons in Europe, adds a unique dimension to this exceptional property. Just a few minutes from the shores of the lake and the charming marina of Esparron, you are at the heart of a place where nature and water activities meet in perfect harmony. An Elegant and Contemporary Architect Villa. Built in 2006, this single-storey villa has been carefully renovated to meet the highest demands for comfort and style. Upon your arrival, a majestic driveway lined with 30 century-old olive trees guides you to the house, creating a typically Mediterranean atmosphere. The interior, bathed in light thanks to large bay windows, consists of a spacious and convivial living area including a lounge, dining room, and an open kitchen, all extended by a veranda offering a 180-degree view of Lac d'Esparron. The generous volumes and fluid layout of the house make it an ideal space for entertaining or simply enjoying the surrounding calm. Exteriors that Meet Your Dreams. The terraced garden, perfectly integrated into the natural landscape, houses a sumptuous swimming pool surrounded by wide sun-soaked terraces, as well as a jacuzzi overlooking the lake, offering unforgettable moments of relaxation. A pool house completes this outdoor space, designed for you to fully enjoy the Provençal climate. High-End Amenities. The villa features three spacious bedrooms, including a master suite, all tastefully decorated and equipped with integrated storage. Two modern shower rooms and a laundry room complete the interior layout, designed for your daily comfort. Just a short walk from the village and the marina, you also benefit from all the services and amenities of Esparron and its surroundings, without compromising on tranquility. Proximity and Accessibility. Only 25 minutes from Manosque and Gréoux-les-Bains, you are at the crossroads between the preserved landscapes of Verdon and modern facilities. Marseille Provence International Airport is 1h15 away, as is the Aix-en-Provence TGV station, placing you close to the major metropolitan areas while enjoying the calm and luxury of country living. Seize the opportunity to live in a place where nature meets prestige. This property, rare on the market, will charm those who appreciate serenity, beauty, and luxury. So what are you waiting for to become the owner of an exceptional property in one of the most beautiful landscapes of Provence?This description has been automatically translated from French.

DOMAIN with a surface area of 500 m2 including 465 m2 of living space, in the middle of 6 hectares (lavender, cedars of Lebanon, meadows, oaks) in the natural park of Verdon, decorated with a beautiful and large swimming pool (12X6) at 650m d altitude, between the 3 lakes of Sainte Croix, Esparron and Quinson, a stone's throw from the lower verdon gorges and the Museum of prehistory, including: a private area of 145 m2 + 5 guest rooms 25/18/46 / 20/17 M2 + 3 GÏTES 57/77/61 M2 + carport, 20 parking spaces, good turnover, healthy business, must see, a visit is essential !!!!! ...... ................. Contact: Mme Gendronneau at 06 07 76 97 04

SOLE AGENCY - FIVE-BEDROOM HOUSE WITH SWIMMING POOL Five-bedroom house laid out over a total living area of 270 m², available to buy in SAINT-JEANNET, 20' away from Nice International Airport. This 1980s house has been constructed to an excellent standard. The property is laid out as follows: a separate, fully-fitted kitchen and five bedrooms. You will also find a bathroom. Inside, the house has been well-maintained. The property is set on a plot of 2,500 m² and boasts a garden, great for taking in the sunshine. It has its own swimming pool, a detail which really gives it an edge. A basement and an attic offer extra storage space indoors. This five-bedroom house benefits from heating system which is powered by multiple sources. A junior high school (Collège des Baous) is conveniently located less than 10 minutes away. Transport links within easy reach include the bus lines 47, 54 and 22. The Nice-Cote-D'Azur airport is situated only 10 km away. Entertainment and cultural facilities in the area include a tennis court. There is also a restaurant and three local shops. The property is for sale with an asking price of €1,280,000 (estate agent's commission of €76,800 payable by the vendor). Are you interested? To arrange an appointment to view this house for sale, please don't hesitate to get in touch with our agency KW MASSENA. Les informations sur les risques auxquels ce bien est exposé sont disponibles sur le site Géorisques du gouvernement.

This delightful near 700 sqm property is located in Gréoux-les-Bains, a thermal resort described by writer Jean Giono as “The Verdon’s romantic oasis”, and an ideal base to discover the Haute-Provence department’s most picturesque and remarkable sites. Enjoying beautiful far-reaching views over lavender fields and set in about 2.5 hectares of mainly wooded grounds, it is located near the town centre and the casino, 50 minutes from Aix en Provence, 25 minutes from Manosque and its international school, and about an hour and a half from the ski runs and the Mediterranean. A former farmhouse, it includes a main house, an old dovecote fitted as offices, two near 75 sqm gites, convertible former stables, a serviced studio apartment to renovate, a pool house and a 10 x 4 metre swimming pool. Ideal to develop a tourist activity in the vicinity of the renowned Gorges du Verdon, the ensemble benefits from easy access. A visit is highly recommended.

MARCHANDIMMO REAL ESTATE REGUSSE (83102)Located 10 minutes from the Verdon gorges and 35 minutes from the highway access.Close to the center of the village of Régusse and in a quiet environment, come and discover this single-story villa with a living area of approximately 110 m², featuring two adjoining garages of 17 m² and a carport on a wooded plot of 2700 m², fenced with a south-facing pool.This house consists of a living room of 40 m² with an open kitchen giving access to the terrace and pool, 3 bedrooms, and a laundry room of 23 m² with storage closet, offering the possibility to create a 4th bedroom, a shower room, and an independent toilet.Equipment: fireplace, photovoltaic panels, outdoor shower, videophone, and air conditioning.Information about the risks this property is exposed to can be found on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.frContact: LIONEL GUIS 06 25 19 20 78 Commercial Agent, AGENCE MARCHANDIMMO - real estate agency, buying, selling, houses, apartments, land - More information at www.marchandimmo.com.Fees charged to the seller.This description has been automatically translated from French.

GREOUX LES BAINS (04) in the Provence Côte d'Azur region, in the heart of the Verdon Regional Park, near the LAKES and the Verdon Gorges, 3rd SPA RESORT in FRANCE (+30,000 spa guests), come and discover this 4**** TOURIST RESIDENCE LA VILLA SEVIGNE. FOR SALE WALLS and FURNISHED for the 10 furnished APARTMENTS and the T5 function VILLA of 94 m2 on 2 levels. This luxurious property includes 11 fully furnished accommodations including: 8 T2, 2 STUDIOS, and the T5 VILLA with covered PARKING on the mezzanine for 7 spaces and 5 spaces in the courtyard of the residence closed by a double gate. Outside 2/3 spaces in front of the Residence. Large heated and secure SWIMMING POOL with its beaches at the edge of the lawn planted with trees on the terraces of the apartments. On the mezzanine floor, reception office for customers, laundry room, outbuildings and swimming pool area. BOOKING RATE from year to year IS 80/90% from END February to mid-December over 10 months for a revenue of around 200,000 euros, leaving a substantial PROFIT FOR THE NEW OWNERS. Knowing that the 2025 booking schedule is at more than 60% for next season to date, thanks to a loyal clientele accustomed to the calm and cleanliness of the apartments in the residence. In addition, by a pedestrian path, 400 meters to go for a cure at the thermal establishment without a vehicle. Run only by a couple living in the VILLA with their 2 children. GO see on the WEBSITES the photos and comments and THE RATING given on BOOKING: 9.1 THE BEST of all the residences in the spa town. Agency fees are the responsibility of the purchaser, i.e. 3.10% including tax of the price excluding fees. Les informations sur les risques auxquels ce bien est exposé sont disponibles sur le site Géorisques : www. georisques. gouv. fr. ** ENGLISH SPEAKERS: please note that Capifrance has an international department that can help with translations. To see our range of 20,000 properties for sale in France, please visit our Capifrance website directly. We look forward to finding your dream home!

Situated in a dominant position with a view of the valley, this former farmhouse offers a living area of 176 m2 for the private part. It includes on the ground floor: a living room, an equipped kitchen, two bedrooms including a master suite, and a bathroom. Upstairs, you will find a mezzanine and a bedroom with a toilet.Outside, there are several terraces, some covered, an outbuilding of 75 m2, a barn of 162 m2 with an indoor pool of 8x7 meters, and a workshop of 550 m2 over two levels. The whole is built on a plot of approximately 2 hectares, ideal for a reception, seminar, or event project.To visit quickly! Contact Mr. FETOUHA at 06 63 82 24 82, RSAC of Manosque 839 594 082.Discover all our properties on our website: https://www.agence-mg-immo.com/This description has been automatically translated from French.

Your Prestige real estate agency John Taylor in Aix en Provence, is pleased to offer you for sale an authentic Farmhouse and its Sheepfold to be completely renovated of approximately 435 sqm on a plot of approximately 100 ha. In the heart of the Parc du Verdon, 45 minutes from Aix en Provence and 10 minutes from the most beautiful villages of Provence, this old stone and pebble farmhouse to renovate is located in a dominant position at the foot of a lavender field. on a plot of approximately 100 ha including 7 ha of agricultural land and forests. The property in its original state, is made up of 3 apartments of approximately 65, 120 and 160 sqm which can be joined together. Four studios of approximately 25,28,35 and 38 sqm with tropézienne balconies, an adjoining sheepfold of approximately 200 sqm to be completely renovated, all enjoy panoramic views of the breathtaking lavender fields. A large 12x6 swimming pool to review. Borehole + 2 water recovery tanks A large new agricultural shed of 400 m² with solar panels. 2 large garages This unique and rare property for sale is ideal for a family project, seasonal rental or guest house. The most beautiful transactions always bear the same signature - John Taylor “Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Georisques website http://www.georisques.gouv.fr”

Nestling in a picturesque village of the Arrière-pays varois this exceptional property represents a Provencal lifestyle combining natural majesty and architectural refinement. Following an avenue of cypress trees, you approach the former 18th-century olive oil mill, transformed into a 360 m² Maison de Maîtres, surrounded by multiple terraces, some of them covered, designed to make the most of every moment of the day. The ground floor offers a vast separate through kitchen with stone fireplace and exposed beams. The dining room, bathed in light, opens onto the main living area, comprising a sumptuous lounge with cathedral ceiling and Burgundy stone floor, the whole retaining its authentic soul thanks to period features such as the oil press, exposed beams and stone walls, and creating a cosy living space with its large stone fireplace and library. Also on the ground floor, a study (which could be used as a bedroom), two bathrooms and a sumptuous suite with living space and outside access to the backyard complete this private area. The first floor features a private area for the owners: TV lounge, vast master suite with large bathroom/shower, dressing room and wellness area with sauna, shower and solarium. A large workshop that could be converted into an independent studio, a two-car garage with direct access to the house and a large swimming pool with electric cover complete the property. Besides this exceptional residence, the property's garden, composed of an ancient olive grove and a wooded area, represents a real treasure, inviting you to admire nature from its many peaceful corners. While retaining its Provencal soul, this property offers modern features such as a water softener, air conditioning, automatic watering, outdoor parking, double-glazed windows, etc. All shops and services are within close proximity of less 1 km from the property. It is 40 minutes from the TGV train station, an hour and a half from an airport, 50 minutes from the beaches and 40 minutes from major motorways. This property is much more than just a residence, it's an authentic Provencal lifestyle where elegance meets serenity. Property presented by Aliona WATY +33 (0)6 31 73 19 84

UNDER OFFER - In the heart of the Verdon Regional Park is this magnificent property of 220 m2 on a plot of about 3 hectares. Restored throughout using beautiful materials such as terracotta floors, woodwork, and Salernes tiles in the bathrooms. A beautiful interior patio welcomes you at the entrance to the house. Living room of 31 m2 with a fireplace. Lovely kitchen of 29m2 with a pantry. 4 large bedrooms including 1 master suite on the floor with bathroom and dressing room. Independent bedroom with bathroom and direct access to the terrace. Office of 21 m2 with large library. 2 shower rooms, 1 bathroom with shower and bath. Swimming pool with salt treatment, and pool house with a kitchen. Large workshop/ gym, 70 m2, can be converted into independent cottage. Beautiful stone outbuilding converted into a bedroom. Carport, many outbuildings, basement, wine cellar, central vacuuming system, gas central heating, well. The land has many trees, as well as vines, and olive trees whose harvest provided about 90 litres of oil per year. Lake Sainte Croix du Verdon is only 20 minutes away.

EXCLUSIVE - This charming and well maintained villa is set in the countryside near the charming village of Moissac-Bellevue. The ground floor is open-plan, with a traditional kitchen, a spacious living and dining room with a fireplace, three bedrooms, a bath and shower room, a separate toilet, and open stairs leading to the bedroom on the first floor. Outside, the garden has been beautifully landscaped, and has a large swimming pool which can be reached via the terrace which leads out from the living room.

Exclusivity in Villeneuve, 10 minutes from Manosque. Beautiful villa built in 2007 with quality materials, underfloor heating by heat pump, polished concrete, sliding glass doors, Italian shower, modern kitchen... It offers nearly 160 m² of living space including an independent studio of 33 m². Large living space of 65 m². 4 bedrooms including 1 on the ground floor. Quiet environment without vis-à-vis to enjoy the swimming pool and/or the jacuzzi located on a beautiful terrace of 35 m² facing Southwest. On a plot of 570 m². Worry-free.. Energy class B Reference agency: 6801This description has been automatically translated from French.

Magnificent 17th century village house for sale in St Julien Le Montagnier. This house of approximately 250 sqm on 2 floors presents a beautiful bright living space with high volumes. The 1st floor consists of a kitchen, a living room with fireplace, a dining room and two bedrooms including the master suite with its bathroom. 3 bedrooms and 1 shower room are spread over the second floor. This village house also offers an outdoor space with a heated swimming pool, a 33 sqm garage and a 18 sqm cellar. At the northern limit of the Provence Verte & the Verdon, at the level of the lower Gorges du Verdon, the village of St Julien Le Montagnier is perched on an isolated hillock overlooking a succession of rocky plateaus covered with scrubland. This property is for sale by our real estate agency in Lourmarin. Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Georisques website : http://www.georisques.gouv.fr

Your John Taylor Prestige Estate Agency is pleased to offer you this exclusive opportunity to purchase this magnificent rental residence in the heart of the charming village of Gréoux-les-Bains. It comprises ten flats, each with a terrace and a large shared swimming pool. Nestled in 2100 sqm of riverside parkland with spectacular views of the Verdon National Park, this residence offers a variety of flats: A T4 apartment measuring 177 sqm, including 33 sqm of attic space that could be converted, a 31 sqm, garden-level T2 with a 14 sqm terrace facing south-west, a T2 RDJ of 30 sqm and a 14 sqm terrace facing SW a T2 RDJ of 30 sqm and a 14 sqm terrace facing SW a T3 of 44 sqm and a 4 sqm terrace a T2 of 23 sqm and terrace of 4 sqm a T2 Duplex of 44 sqm facing SW overlooking the Verdon and a 7 sqm terrace a T2 Duplex of 42 sqm SW facing overlooking the Verdon and a 7 sqm terrace a T2 Duplex of 33 sqm south-west facing overlooking the Verdon and a 6 sqm terrace a 25 sqm studio flat, SW-facing, overlooking the Verdon and with an 8 sqm SE-SW terrace. In addition to the homes, the site includes amenities such as a garage, laundry room, boiler room, workshop and various cellars totalling 250 sqm. The generously sized heated swimming pool (11x5 metres) is equipped with a Bayrol 100 automated system, housed in a dedicated chalet. There is also a 4x10-metre bowling green. It is also possible to create an additional flat or convert a small 2-bedroom flat into a spacious 3-bedroom with a south-west-facing terrace. The orientation of the flats offers soothing views over the swimming pool and the surrounding countryside. Ideally located close to amenities and shops, this property offers absolute tranquillity for a most enjoyable stay. Excellent rental yield. File and sales revenue on request. The best transactions always bear the same signature. John Taylor Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr

Exclusive property close to Forcalquier, in the countryside, without overlooking and 5 minutes from the highway, you will be charmed by the setting and environment of this house offering more than 200m² of living space. Composed of a 24m² kitchen, living room with insert fireplace, dining room, mezzanine, 2 bedrooms, toilet, laundry room, a bathroom with whirlpool bath + shower on the ground floor and upstairs, 2 bedrooms (18 and 21m²), toilet, shower room to be finished. Independent studio of 22m² and a basement of approximately 100m² including a garage of 38m². Double glazing with rolling shutters, underfloor heating system with pellet boiler, water softener, reversible air conditioning in all rooms. Located in the heart of a partially fenced 1.9-hectare park, electric gate, wood shelter and a swimming pool of 11.5 x 4m (electrolysis + reinforced liner). House built in 2005 with very high-quality materials. Energy performance rating C. Agency reference: 6811This description has been automatically translated from French.

Exclusive - Just 25 minutes from Aix en Provence. Manosque. 19th-century property beautifully renovated and benefiting from an excellent discreet location in a landscaped park of 9000 m2 with a swimming pool. Set back from all noisy axes and just steps away from shops and local cultural life, it consists of a farmhouse with more than 400 m2 of buildings, including 182 m2 of living space in the old 19th-century Bastide. Large reception living room of 45 m2 with fireplace, fitted kitchen, bedroom, and bathroom on the ground floor. On the first floor, 5 bedrooms, shower room, and dressing room. On the pool side, there is an ancient basin-shaped pool of 9x5 meters, with salt filtration and wrought iron fencing, and a charming 21 m2 cabanon on two levels to be fitted out, as well as a technical room. Among the vast outbuildings, a barn of 183 m2 can accommodate vintage cars, a camper, or a small glider, or be converted. All these elements make it a rare and charming property to discover without delay. Virtual visit available upon request. Energy performance diagnosis E. Information about the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Georisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr. Agency reference: 6745This description has been automatically translated from French.