luxury house with terrace for sale Carces, France

BARNES Propriétés & Châteaux invites you to discover an exceptional place, nestling in the middle of nature and vineyards, just 5 minutes from the centre of Cotignac, one of the most beautiful Provencal villages. Leave the road leading to the village and enter unspoilt countryside, through vineyards and forest, to access this rare property, comprising a 300 m² (3,076 sq ft) traditional bastide house and a 50 m² (538 sq ft) guest house. The main house comprises a large living room with stone fireplace, a dining room and a semi-open-plan kitchen, all surrounded by multiple terraces that invite you to enjoy the landscape, enhanced by the beauty of the vines and the forest. Four bedrooms, two with their own terraces, and two bathrooms complete the sleeping area. A second single-storey house of around 50 m² comprises a lounge, bedroom, shower room and covered terrace. There is also the possibility of creating two additional independent accommodations in cabanons, lost in the Provencal vegetation. The magnificent 6-hectare grounds include a large 7x15 m swimming pool, olive and fruit trees, a vegetable garden, a greenhouse, a wood and 2.5 hectares of vines. An enclosed garage with space for two vehicles, as well as plenty of storage space and several parking spaces complete the property. Come and discover this romantic property in its privileged location in the heart of Provence: Gorges du Verdon - 20 km, Saint-Tropez - 50 km, beaches - 40 km, easy access to motorways, airports and TGV stations. File on request. Selling price €2,500,000 Price excluding fees €2,400,000 Fees 4% incl. VAT payable by the purchaser Property presented by Aliona WATY +33 (0)6 31 73 19 84

Barnes Propriétés & Châteaux invites you to discover this charming 160 m² ground floor villa, located in a very quiet area of a popular Var village. A vast living room with fireplace and exposed wood beams and a modern semi-open-plan kitchen create a warm and welcoming living space, bathed in light thanks to the large windows and opening onto a sunny terrace with views of the pool and countryside. Four bedrooms with bathrooms preserve the charm of Provence, thanks to the use of local materials such as faïence, terracotta tiles and wooden shutters. The fifth bedroom, with its shower room, is located in the dependence, allowing you to welcome your friends or offer a bed and breakfast for rent, while maintaining your privacy. The outside environment has been designed with relaxation in mind: a beautiful 11x5 m free-form swimming pool, several south- and north-facing terraces, back kitchen, pool house with pizza grill, bowling green, landscaped garden hidden from view by its natural enclosure. Modern features such as double glazing, air conditioning, garage and outdoor parking complete this beautiful property. No works required. Property presented by Aliona WATY +33 (0)6 31 73 19 84

VIDEO https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UhZNPIUXvPM SOLD BY BEE PROVENCE IMMOBILIER - SOLE AGENT - Dozens of kilometres of Provençal hills at your feet! Beautiful villa in Cotignac, for lovers of caracter, peace and quiet and panoramic views. The property benefits from a very good sun exposure. The villa (160 m2) combines authenticity with modern comfort. On the ground floor, you will find a bright living room with wood-burning stove. There is also a large kitchen with enough space for a long dining table and access to the covered terrace. Furthermore, there are two bedrooms and a bathroom. The very nice and spacious master bedroom with en-suite bathroom on the first floor, completes this lovely house. The double garage can be accessed from inside and houses, among other things, a sauna. You can also make here an extra bedroom or a guest studio. The garden is typically Provencal, with olive trees, `restanques` with old stone walls and of course a swimming pool (about 8 x 3,6m) with surrounding terraces. The views from the pool are phenomenal. Next to the house is a beautiful carport, which can also be used as a second covered terrace. A lovely walk takes you to the lively village centre of Cotignac, with its many restaurants, brocantes, nice shops and its famous Tuesday market. A must-see for those who love the typical Provencal atmosphere!

This beautiful, recently renovated villa is in a prime location in Cotignac, with breathtaking panoramic views. Located just minutes from this charming village, the property offers a perfect balance between tranquillity and proximity to amenities. The 60 m2 terrace offers stunning views over the Provençal hills. The villa has three bedrooms, including a master bedroom with its own dressing room and modern bathroom. This floor has a second bathroom for the other two bedrooms and a children's room or office. There is also a separate flat at pool level - with reversible air conditioning - which is ideal for guests or as extra living space. The property has been recently renovated with high-quality materials and exudes modern elegance. The kitchen is one of the highlights of this villa: spacious, stylish and fully equipped. While you cook, you will enjoy stunning views of the surrounding hills, making for a unique experience. The villa is equipped with underfloor heating and cooling, ensuring an optimal indoor climate all year round. With an energy label A and a sustainable heat pump, this property is very energy-efficient and comfortable. The heated swimming pool, surrounded by a large terrace, invites you to relax and enjoy the French outdoor life. The villa stands on a generous plot of 3,620 m², offering privacy and space, while at the same time allowing you to enjoy the most beautiful views Cotignac has to offer. Are you looking for a luxury villa that combines modern comfort with the charm of Provence? Then this property is definitely worth a viewing!

WINE AND WINE TOURISM PROPERTY WITH CHARACTER This beautifully restored property extends over approximately 13 hectares and has an PDO Côtes de Provence and PGI vineyard of approximately 4 hectares expandable to +/- 6 hectares. The buildings developing approximately 500 m² of living space, consisting in particular of a mansion and a large bastide, have been luxuriously restored and offer numerous suites and reception areas. Annex buildings complete the set, some of which offer a surprising charm... Around the heated infinity pool are articulated several outdoor reception areas overlooking the river that borders the property where to organize masterful events or bucolic evenings. All with parking, toilets and adapted technical spaces. The vineyard entering production in 2024 is perfectly maintained and the property is fully fenced. Sale project at maturity to be apprehended quickly. File on confidentiality agreement

SOLD by BEE PROVENCE IMMOBILIER - Beautiful villa with panoramic views over the Provencal hills! A unique setting for this villa with beautiful pool, very quietly situated and yet close to the village. Moreover, you are less than ten minutes away from the lively village of Cotignac. The villa has a spacious and bright living room with a fireplace. Furthermore, a separate kitchen in Provencal style, three bedrooms, each with its own bathroom, an office and a separate toilet and a covered terrace with beautiful views. You`ll find also large terraces around the swimming pool. This south-facing villa has everything you are looking for to fully enjoy everything the Provence has to offer. In the middle of many lovely villages, with a phenomenal view and at less than an hour from the beaches of the Mediterranean Sea. A must-see! SEVERAL VIDEOS AVAILABLE

Beautiful and stylishly renovated house, located near one of the most beautiful villages in France, Cotignac. This detached house is situated on a lovely, flat, and enclosed plot of 2800 m2 with around thirty olive trees, a large swimming pool measuring 12 x 5 meters, a water well, ideal for irrigating the garden and a carport. Through the charming covered terrace, you enter the stylish kitchen. The entire ground floor, with its beautiful tiled floor and natural tones, radiates serenity, and the large windows and French doors let in plenty of natural light. The spacious terrace is perfect for enjoying long summer evenings. For cooler nights, the living room is equipped with an efficient pellet stove that provides cozy warmth. On the ground floor, there are also two bedrooms that share a modern bathroom. An adjoining garage of 17 m2 completes this level. On the first floor, you'll find two additional attic bedrooms, a space that can serve as an office, a bathroom with a shower and toilet, and access to extra storage areas. The house is connected to the main sewage system, town water and fiber internet. This home is ideal for anyone seeking Provençal charm with the convenience of being near a vibrant village where there's always something to do! A charming house waiting to be discovered!

Located in one of the most beautiful villages in France, in Cotignac, this property is a true heaven of peace combining Provencal charm and modern comfort. Upon arrival, a welcoming gate opens into an elegant driveway lined with cypresses and olive trees, carefully lit to create a soft and warm atmosphere at nightfall. This driveway leads to a large parking area with smooth traffic flow around a beautiful central olive tree, offering plenty of space to park several vehicles. A garage with impeccable finishes completes this ensemble. It has not only a parking space, but also storage spaces for bicycles and a basement designed for storage, equipped with a freight elevator. Upon entering the house, you are greeted by a hall with built-in cupboard, leading to a spacious living room bathed in light, where a fireplace with a modern insert sits. This welcoming room opens into a kitchen completely renovated by a local craftsman, equipped with plenty of storage space, a range cooker and even a wood stove, reinforcing the warm and authentic atmosphere of the house. The upper floor houses two bright bedrooms, each with its own shower room, as well as a master suite including a bathroom, a large dressing room, an office, and a clear view of the surrounding countryside. In addition, on the garden level, two other suites with shower rooms offer independent access to the outside, perfect for welcoming guests or for offering a private space to the family. The facade of the house, inspired by a Provencal bastide, is distinguished by its wooden shutters and charming architectural details, such as frescoes and friezes that give it a unique character. The carefully landscaped grounds are home to magnificent olive trees with oil production. The pool area, designed in the style of old basins with an elegant fountain, brings a touch of authenticity. It is completed by a pool house housing an independent studio, with a fitted kitchen, a small living room, a high-quality sauna and a shower room. The period steel stained glass windows that adorn this space add a unique charm. A mezzanine accommodates the bedroom, offering a plunging view of the studio and direct access to the terrace which joins the swimming pool. Finally, the property is ideally located near Cotignac, a picturesque village renowned for its Provencal charm, with its historic setting and lively streets. Marseille-Provence airport is approximately 1h15 away, and the Draguignan-Les Arcs TGV station is less than 45 minutes away, making travel easy. This rare property is a unique opportunity to live in the heart of Provence while enjoying a peaceful living environment.

Nestled in a popular area of Cotignac, voted the most beautiful villages in France, this architect-designed property with brutalist notes was designed in 1995. It covers 223 m2 on a landscaped and magnificently wooded garden of 4800 m2. The entrance opens onto a pleasant living room, calm and bright which consists of: a cozy living room and its modern fireplace, a spacious kitchen with a 70's feel bathed in light thanks to its round bull's-eye window , and its covered wooden terrace overlooking a mosaic pool. On the same level, we find an office (which can also be used as a bedroom) and a studio with independent entrance, bathroom and kitchenette. A few stairs separate the two other spacious bedrooms with shared bathroom and the master suite. The latter confirms the originality of the place with its starry ceiling, its king size bathtub and its private sauna. The mezzanine floor serves a comfortable cinema room. Few outdoor spaces promise privacy and tranquility as well as the indoor relaxation area where you can enjoy a heated swimming pool and a jacuzzi. A garden workshop, a 3 place carport, a children's play area and a garage complete this unique property. Cotignac, a village of character renowned for its incredible cliff, is located 1 hour from the sea, 1h30 from Marseille Provence airport and 1h20 from Saint Tropez. ENERGY CLASS: B100 / CLIMATE CLASS: A3. Estimated average amount of annual energy expenditure for standard use, established based on energy prices for the year 2021: between EUR1,250 and EUR1,760 per year. Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the website www.georiques.gouv.fr for the areas concerned. Elise TACK

Exclusive. This beautiful property was completed in 2018 with very high-quality finishes. It is well insulated, has reversible under floor heating with a heat pump, thermodynamic water heater, water softener and is ready to move in to. The open-plan living-dining room and the beautiful Provencal kitchen are welcoming and very bright, equipped with sliding French windows and benefit from a beautiful fireplace with sliding insert. Cathedral ceilings with beautiful, exposed woodwork. Also on the ground floor, there is an office which could also be used as a bedroom, a pantry / laundry room with plenty of storage, with insulated door and leading to the spacious garage. An en-suite bedroom with dressing room, walk-in shower, and separate toilet. The hallway is equipped with expansive built-in wardrobes, a disabled standard guest toilet and a staircase leading upstairs, with a beautiful Provencal wrought iron handrail. On the first floor, a hall and library space open onto a balcony which benefits from a breathtaking 180° view of Cotignac and its mythical rock. A master bedroom with exposed wooden ceiling and a balcony overlooking the forest of Mont Verdaille and its church of Our Lady of Graces. A dressing room, walk-in shower, and separate toilet complete the layout of the first floor. The Mediterranean garden has been beautifully landscaped and has an integrated and invisible automatic watering system. The salt water swimming pool with a heat pump and electric roller shutter is located in the centre of the garden and bordered by a nice patio. There is a pool-house, a technical room, a separate WC, and a pretty guest room with sliding doors to the garden. Also outside, there is a shower, a Koi carp fishpond, several secluded spaces and three terrasses for relaxing in. Only five minutes by foot to the centre of Cotignac (classed as one of the most beautiful villages in France), this property provides tranquillity as well as proximity to all amenities (shops, restaurants, pharmacy, medical centre etc). More videos are available on request.

Extending over 7 hectares of land, planted with olive trees and vines, this rare estate welcomes you to two traditional villas and several stone dependencies, which can accommodate more than 30 people. A picturesque path, lost in the forest, leads through vineyards, olive groves and a tennis court to the entrance of the first stone house of around 170 m², which includes a kitchen, large living room with fireplace, en-suite bedroom and veranda overlooking the pool. The other four suites are completely independent and open onto a pretty, sunny courtyard where you can enjoy the Zen atmosphere. The outdoor living area is organised around the heated infinity pool with its summer kitchen, pool house and the many discreet corners in this exceptional setting. Creating a unified space, the second stone house reveals a luminous living room thanks to the large bay windows with mezzanine, fireplace, kitchen, bedroom and shower room. The outdoor space invites you to enjoy the heated swimming pool and numerous terraces in the sun or shade, as you choose. Five dependencies, each with its own character, hidden away in the Provencal vegetation, allow you to receive your friends in full serenity, guarding the privacy of everyone. Two petanque courts, numerous terraces, tennis courts, garage and several parking spaces complete the facilities of this authentic setting. The property is ideal for a family residence, rental or events activity. An undeniable advantage of the property: more than 300 olive trees producing extra virgin olive oil every year and 1.5 hectares of vines producing around 1,000 bottles of organic rosé. The property is ideal for a family residence, rental or event activity, thanks to its proximity to numerous Provencal sites: the Verdon Gorge, Saint-Tropez, numerous châteaux and wine estates, and beaches. Property presented by Aliona WATY +33 (0)6 31 73 19 84 «Les informations sur les risques auxquels ce bien est exposé sont disponibles sur le site Géorisques : www.georisques.gouv.fr»

This is the ideal property to escape conventional life, almost entirely self-sufficient. This home has its own well for water, solar panels for electricity, features a vineyard for wine and an olive grove for your oil. The property is spacious inside and out and offers a beautiful view. Two bedrooms in the main house and more bedrooms in the guest houses that can be connected to the main house. Under the house there is an enormous accessible cellar with potential for a gym or garage. The house's walls have been completely reinsulated and windows are double glazing. The garden is well cared-for and features a beautiful swimming pool with a large terrace for your summer evenings. Extra income can be generated via your vineyard, olive oil production and electricity production. Both guest homes generate 1600 € per week in high season rentals.

Situated five minutes from the historic village of Entrecasteaux and its 12th-century château, halfway between the famous Provencal villages of Lorgues and Cotignac, and 40 minutes from the Mediterranean coast, this authentic property is set in almost 3 hectares of wooded, terraced land. It is an ideal place to live in absolute peace and quiet, with panoramic views over the Bresque valley and the Gros Bessillon mountain. From the forest road, the path winds up to the entrance with its large forged iron gate, continues through the trees and leads to the main house of around 250 m², built in 1980. Almost all on one level, the building exudes authentic old-world charm, thanks to the exposed wooden beams on the ceilings, terracotta floor tiles and floor-to-wall decoration of the bathrooms with glazed terracotta tiles by renowned ceramist Alain Vagh. The house has two entrance halls: one through the glass roof on the courtyard side and the other leading directly onto a large terrace on the pool side, bathed in sunshine all day long. There is a large living room with stone fireplace and bookcase, a large fitted kitchen and a office. On the other side, a small corridor leads to three bedrooms, each with its own bathroom. An additional independent living space including a small lounge, bedroom, shower room and veranda can be accessed from the outside via the open-air patio. A bit further on, a guardian's house of around 55 m², now houses a cosy 3-room flat that includes a small kitchen opening onto a living room with a fireplace and two bedrooms with shower room, as well as a studio of around 35 m². The covered terrace, built of local stone, overlooks a large 12x6 m swimming pool overhanging a restanque, with a wide tiled beach, and below is a pool house with barbecue and summer kitchen so you can enjoy the pool and the garden to the full. On the south side of the house, there are lots of places to relax and unwind. Modern features such as a tennis court, petanque court, fibre optic cables, garage, automatic watering system, double glazing and outdoor parking complete the ensemble, while retaining its Provencal soul. Its proximity to picturesque, lively villages is a privilege, as is its rapid access to many Provencal sites: Gorge de Verdon (40 min), Saint-Tropez (50 min), numerous Châteaux and wine estates, beaches (40 min) and ski resorts (2 h). Les Arcs TGV station is 30 minutes away, Nice airport is just over 1 hour, and the motorway is around 30 minutes away. The complex is ideal for a number of destinations: a family residence, rental or event activity. Property presented by Aliona WATY +33 (0)6 31 73 19 84

Between Lorgues and Cotignac and five minutes from Entrecasteaux, this peaceful and authentic property hidden from view in 3 hectares commanding a panoramic view of Gros Bessillon Mountain and the valley offers 350 sqm of living space. Wrought-iron gates access the near 250 sqm main house which includes two entries (one from the courtyard, one by the swimming pool), a spacious living/reception room with a stone fireplace and a library area, a spacious equipped kitchen, and three bedrooms each with a superbly tiled bathroom. A patio accesses a sitting room, a bedroom, a shower room and a veranda. A near 80 sqm caretaker’s lodge comprises a living room with a fireplace, an open-plan kitchen, two bedrooms with a shower room, and a 30 sqm studio apartment. With a 12 x 6 metre swimming pool, a pool house with a summer kitchen and a barbeque, several terraces, a tennis court, a boules pitch, a 42 sqm garage and outdoor parking space. An ideal family home with great potential for rental and functions.

In the heart of abundant nature made up of vineyards and forests, in a reserved and quiet location, you will find this magnificent property of 500m2 steeped in history. From the 18th century, this south-facing stone bastide is built on an estate of more than one hectare, planted with olive trees and many fruit trees. The property, renovated with care and with a particular affinity for noble materials, is composed of: A sumptuous entrance, a dining room with its wine cellar, a beautifully decorated cozy living room, which perfectly accompanies the fireplace, a very spacious kitchen which confirms the unique character of the property with its central travertine island, custom-designed wooden furniture, its cut stone sink and its magnificent cooking range! The ground floor ends with a magnificent old-fashioned ironworker's veranda, a utility room and a large workshop opening onto a shaded terrace. Different levels bring us to a spacious bedroom, a bathroom, a master suite with bathroom and dressing room, always accompanied by quality materials, a relaxation lounge and an office with magnificent wooden bookcases. On the other wing of the house, we discover an additional bedroom as well as an apartment with living room, kitchen, bedroom and bathroom, which can have independent access. The property promises pleasant moments of relaxation and entertainment with its magnificent stone swimming pool and its pool house, its walks along the river and its vegetable garden. In a quiet and bucolic setting, you will benefit from quick access to the highway and all amenities. Located 45 minutes from the coast and Hyères airport, and 50 minutes from Aix-en-Provence. CLASSE ENERGIE : D227/ CLASSE CLIMAT : D39. Estimated average amount of annual energy expenditure for standard use, established from energy prices for the year 2021: between 11620 euros and 15810 euros Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the site www.georiques.gouv.fr for the areas concerned. Elise Tack

Magnificent 10-room villa offering a living area of approx. 308m2, built in 2019, on a plot of 3600m2 in absolute calm in the heart of the Provencal countryside. This exceptional property will seduce you with its privileged location and its high-end services (photovoltaic panels, home automation, air conditioning and electric terminal for car). On the ground floor, this villa has an entrance, a guest toilet, a large living room including a 72 m2 living room with an open kitchen offering a vast bright living space. You will appreciate the master suite with a view of the swimming pool, its dressing room and its access to a bathroom / shower, as well as an office and a separate toilet. On the first floor, this villa 3 master suites each with their respective bathroom as well as a separate toilet. A garage and a large gym or workshop complete the whole. On the ground floor, you will benefit from a pool house with summer kitchen, terrace with pergola and a beautiful 10 x 4 heated swimming pool. You will also benefit from an independent 40m2 F2 gîte with its own above-ground swimming pool and an ancient bergerie 60m2 F3 currently being renovated, Perfect for a seasonal rental activity. RARE!

This luxury villa in Le Thoronet has been constructed and decorated to an excellent standard, using high quality materials, and with attention to the small details that make daily life more enjoyable. Situated in a quiet residential area of the village, with views across the hills and forests, the house offers peace and tranquillity whilst still having easy access to Lorgues (5km), the A8 motorway (7km), and Saint Tropez (35km), for example. On the ground floor: living-dining room (70m2)with pellet burning fireplace insert and sliding doors leading to the large terrace, a modern kitchen (20m2) with a utility room/pantry next door, a master suite (40m2), an office, a studio with bathroom, and an independent toilet. The ground floor of the villa has programmable electric shutters, and on the first floor there are easy to maintain PVC provençale style shutters. On the first floor: 3 bedrooms (one of which has a balcony overlooking the pool), a large bathroom, and an independent toilet. There is a centralised alarm system which can be monitored from a distance, under-floor heating controlled by a heat pump (air and water), centralised vacuuming system, Outside, the pool house has a fully equipped kitchenette, and leads to the terrace (188m2) which surrounds the infinity salt-water pool (14m x 8.3m). The garden has been landscaped with stone walls and Mediterranean shrubs, and also has a large vegetable patch. There is an automatic watering system, and a purifying micro-station. There are two double garages (51m2 each) with electric, rolling doors.

A magnificent eighteenth-century bastide house for sale in Le Thoronet, just 40 minutes from the coast. Our Grimaud agency is delighted to present this new luxury property opportunity in Le Thoronet, a very beautiful and picturesque village in the Var region of Provence which is famous for its twelfth-century Cistercian abbey, a masterpiece of Romanesque architecture. Surrounded by vineyards, olive groves and forests, the village offers visitors tranquil surroundings. Le Thoronet Abbey is a must-see for anyone interested in history, architecture or spirituality. Viewing is invited on this splendid eighteenth-century stone bastide, which has been fully renovated with exceptional care. The three-storey property presents very beautiful amenities such as a swimming pool with pool house, a gym/hammam, a caretaker’s lodge and above all its perfect tranquillity and views of the surrounding forests. With 415 sqm of floorspace, the house stands out for its spacious rooms and timeless elegance. The bright lounge with fireplace opens into a welcoming dining room extending onto a sun-drenched terrace. A fully fitted separate kitchen and a gym with spa round off a ground floor designed for wellbeing. Upstairs is a majestic main bedroom suite with walk-in wardrobe and private balcony, while three more elegant suites provide comfort and privacy for all. The no less enchanting grounds offer several spaces to relax in: sunny terraces, a sparkling swimming pool and a welcoming pool house, together with a separate porter’s lodge that makes ideal, undisturbed guest accommodation. The property is a real haven of peace that perfectly embodies the Provençal lifestyle, combining authenticity with modern comfort. Standing in a vast 31 hectares of grounds, the property is a harmonious blend of privacy and tranquillity in an unspoilt natural setting. Early viewing is recommended for this magnificently renovated authentic bastide, a rare opportunity and a true gem nestling in the peace and quiet of Provence. Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Georisques website : http://www.georisques.gouv.fr

Discover this magnificent Provençal bastide, a rare gem nestled in the heart of the peaceful commune of Le Thoronet. With its 5 spacious bedrooms, sparkling pool with pool house, gym with spa, and charming caretaker's house, this property embodies the very essence of luxury and refinement. Extending over a vast domain of approximately 31 hectares, this stone house offers an oasis of calm away from urban bustle, with a remarkable view of the surrounding woods. The bastide, with a generous area of 415 sq m, welcomes its guests with a spacious entrance hall leading to a luxurious living space. The dining room and living room, enhanced with a fireplace, open onto a sunny terrace overlooking the sparkling pool, offering an atmosphere conducive to relaxation and conviviality. The independent fully equipped kitchen, separate toilets, cellar, gym with spa and shower room, as well as access to a triple garage perfectly complete the main level. Upstairs, the bastide reveals a spacious sleeping area, with a superb master suite including a dressing room, bathroom with shower, private balcony, and direct access to the pool. A second suite with bathroom and toilet offers another peaceful retreat. The second floor houses two additional vast suites, each with its own bathroom and toilet, thus providing privacy and comfort to all residents. Outside, the sunny terraces are perfect for relaxation, while the pool house offers a perfect setting for outdoor entertaining. The charming 2-room caretaker's house completes this harmonious ensemble, offering pleasant independence for visitors. Contact DELUXIA, your real estate agency in Lorgues and its surroundings, for more information.