vineyards for sale Var, France

A rare opportunity to acquire a characterful property set in the heart of Provence’s most sought-after wine regions, surrounded by renowned estates. Extending over more than 27 hectares—including AOP Côtes de Provence and IGP Var vineyards—the estate features complete winemaking facilities, a dedicated tasting room, revenue from an operating restaurant, and multiple authentic residences (stone mas, Provençal villas, staff quarters, and guest apartments). Flexible Acquisition Options: This property offers tailored purchasing arrangements: Vineyard or Open Farming Land: Available as an operational, turnkey wine estate or as plain agricultural ground, with modular options for parcel boundaries and layout. Buildings & Commercial Assets: The complete commercial business (including all processing equipment and active leases) or select residential and operational components can be acquired separately to suit specific buyer requirements. For detailed specifications, full brochures, or to discuss customized purchasing configurations and package inclusions, please contact us directly.

A MANSION AND ITS WINE ESTATE IN GREEN PROVENCE Perched on the heights of Besse-sur-Issole, the mansion overlooks a landscape of vineyards, forests, and hills that seems to stretch all the way to the horizon. Surrounding it, nearly 94 hectares form a distinct territory, shaped by vine cultivation and the rhythm of the seasons. A place where Provençal agricultural history remains deeply alive, blending heritage, nature, and winemaking expertise. A MANSION AT THE HEIGHT OF THE ESTATE Upon arrival, a discreet driveway winds through the grounds before reaching the estate's higher elevations. There, the manor house reveals its understated and elegant silhouette, facing the vineyards and the surrounding countryside. Built in the late 17th century, it offers nearly 340 m² of living space organized around spacious reception rooms and several bedrooms spread across different levels. The spaces retain the spirit of grand Provençal country estates, where architectural simplicity harmonizes naturally with the beauty of the landscape. From the terraces and French gardens, the view sweeps over the rows of vines, wooded hills, and the rolling hills of the Provence Verte. Just a few steps from the house, the pool extends this special connection with the outdoors and offers a permanent vantage point over the estate. A caretaker's house located at the entrance to the property completes this historic ensemble, a testament to the traditional layout of large Provençal agricultural estates. A LANDSCAPE SHAPED BY VINES Rarely does an estate offer such landscape continuity. Here, the plots extend over more than 94 hectares in a single block, forming a cohesive landscape where vineyards, farmland, and wooded areas create a typically Mediterranean mosaic. Nearly 26 hectares are currently planted with vines. Grenache, Cinsault, Syrah, Cabernet Sauvignon, Vermentino, Mourvèdre, and Carignan all contribute to the vineyard's diversity and the identity of the wines produced on the estate. Over 60% of the land is covered by the Côtes de Provence appellation, affirming the estate's roots in one of the great wine-growing regions of southern France. The rolling terrain, clay-limestone soils, and preserved natural environment create a particularly harmonious balance. At any time of day, the Provençal light enhances the views and highlights the depth of the landscape. GREEN PROVENCE AS A TERRITORY OF EXPRESSION The estate is more than just a residence amidst the vineyards. It retains all the elements that define a true wine-growing estate. The working buildings include a winery, storage areas, an old cellar, a wine tasting room, and the equipment necessary for managing the vineyard. This layout allows one to appreciate the estate as a whole, from vine cultivation to production. The potential extends beyond the existing vineyards. More than eight additional hectares are now available for new plantings, offering opportunities for growth while preserving the site's balance. Less than an hour from the Mediterranean coast, between Toulon, Aix-en-Provence, and the expansive landscapes of central Var, the estate is situated in a more secluded part of Provence. A Provence of hills, villages, and vineyards, where nature retains its rightful place and where the estates still tell the story of their land. AGENCY OPINION Some properties appeal because of their location. Others because of their history or agricultural potential. This estate brings all these elements together within a single landscape. The presence of a manor house overlooking the vineyards, the 94-hectare estate, the French-style gardens, the farm buildings, and the quality of the vineyard come together to form a particularly cohesive whole. A place designed to last, deeply rooted in the wine-growing culture and landscapes of the Provence Verte.

Asking price: 5,830,000 Euros, including agency fees Agency fees: 6% (inclusive of tax), payable by the buyer Price excluding agency fees: 5,500,000 € A 5-hectare olive grove, stunning panoramic views, and a beautifully renovated Provençal farmhouse offering high-end amenities and refined living spaces. An exceptional property with excellent potential for private events and hospitality activities. Energy Performance Certificate (DPE) Energy rating: C Climate rating: A Estimated annual energy expenditure for standard use: between €2,610 and €3,590 per year (based on average energy prices as of January 1, 2021). Information regarding the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr SAS Thibaud Desprets Propriétés et Domaines 2 rue de l’Église, 83420 La Croix-Valmer RCS Fréjus 440 842 409 Licence CPI 8304 2016 000 006 154 (CCI du Var) Holds no client funds

Asking price: 13,500,000 Euros Agency fees paid by the seller Transaction: Sale of the shares of the owning company (share deal). Central Var · Provence A remarkable 165-hectare estate set within a protected and unspoiled natural environment. At the heart of the property stands a beautifully renovated 19th-century château offering nearly 1,200 sqm of living space, complemented by several outbuildings. The estate unfolds through woodland, private tracks and preserved countryside, and includes a 13-hectare vineyard planted with Syrah, Viognier, Rolle, Vermentino and Cinsault, together with a multi-hectare olive grove. A rare property offering an outstanding platform for the development of a distinctive project in Provence. The setting is truly exceptional. Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr SAS Thibaud Desprets Propriétés et Domaines 2 rue de l’Église, 83420 La Croix-Valmer RCS Fréjus 440 842 409 Carte professionnelle CPI 8304 2016 000 006 154 délivrée par la CCI du Var Non-détention de fonds

Upper Var · Provence Exceptional 160-Hectare Rural Estate Bastide, former silkworm house & agricultural land, possibility to plant a vineyard Just a few kilometres from an authentic village in the Upper Var region, this exceptional estate unfolds across 160 hectares of preserved natural surroundings, amidst fragrant garrigue, meadows, and truffle oak woodlands. A rare residential property of remarkable scale, it brings together under one sky a seigneurial bastide, renovated agricultural outbuildings, and cultivable land a harmonious composition, ideal for a family seeking space, privacy, and rejuvenation. Estate Size 160 hectares Living Area 1,700 sqm Agricultural Land 30 hectares Bedrooms 5 suites + 3 bedrooms + 4 apartments General Condition Renovated in excellent condition Location Upper Var, Provence The Buildings The Bastide 900 sqm Five en-suite bedrooms, landscaped grounds with swimming pool, ornamental pond, vegetable garden, garages, golf practice area, and a lake fed by a natural spring. The Magnanerie 600 sqm A former silkworm house with preserved character, restructured into four independent apartments ideal for hosting family or guests. The Bergerie 200 sqm Elegantly renovated, offering three beautiful bedrooms combining Provençal authenticity with contemporary comfort. Agricultural Buildings Farm sheds and agricultural outbuildings allowing for operational activities under excellent conditions. The Agricultural Estate Approximately 30 hectares of permanent meadows, century-old olive trees, and truffle oaks, perfectly suited to sustainable agriculture or the development of an agri-tourism venture. A property of character, balancing preserved privacy with openness to vast natural landscapes an estate worthy of the finest lifestyle ambitions. Exclusive contact Propriétés & Domaines · Provence Energy Performance Certificates (DPE dated 25/06/2025): Bastide (725.10 m²): energy rating C, climate rating A, estimated annual energy costs between €5,790 and €7,910; Magnanerie (408.90 m²): energy rating D, climate rating B, between €6,340 and €8,640; Bergerie (211.60 m²): energy rating D, climate rating B, between €3,060 and €4,190 per year. Amounts estimated for standard usage, based on average energy prices indexed for the years 2021, 2022, and 2023 (including standing charges). Information regarding the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr SAS Thibaud Desprets Propriétés et Domaines 2 rue de l’Église, 83420 La Croix-Valmer RCS Fréjus 440 842 409 Licence CPI 8304 2016 000 006 154 (CCI du Var) Holds no client funds

PROVENÇAL WINE ESTATE IN THE HEART OF THE SAINTE-BAUME REGIONAL NATURAL PARK The estate spans 153 hectares 14 hectares of vineyards , 35 hectares of arable land, 3 hectares of parkland surrounding the buildings, 100 hectares of woodland. A traditional Provençal *bastide* (manor house) and various operational buildings, including an old winery. The vineyard is situated in area of the *Coteaux Varois en Provence* Protected Designation of Origin (AOP). THE WOODLAND Total area: 100 hectares The area is also of interest for hunting/game management. Arable land area: 35 hectares This land consists of either cultivated fields or meadows. All of this land is classified under the AOP Coteaux Varois en Provence (AOP CVP) designation. VINEYARD Total vineyard area: 14 hectares Of which: 11.75 hectares under AOP CVP Of which: 2.55 hectares under IGP Historic Provençal estate, dating back to circa 1780 153 hectares comprising: Woodland: 100 hectares Arable land: 35 hectares Vineyards: 15 hectares Park and gardens: 3 hectares Total usable floor area of all residential and agricultural buildings: 1,495 m² WINERY (CELLAR) This facility has not been in use for approximately ten years. The cellar and winery area spans 391 m² and contains old 20-hectolitre concrete vats. RESIDENCES Total habitable surface area: 478 m² The main residence a stately manor house. It is habitable in its current state, though some renovation work could further optimize the property. FEATURES 1 living room 1 dining room 1 study/office 3 kitchens 11 bedrooms 6 shower rooms The estate is centered around an elegant main residence, complemented by an independent farmhouse (mas) in need of restoration At the heart of the estate stands the main residence a Provençal *maison de maître* (manor house) kitchen, formal dining room living room,office. Ground floor : entrance hall, office, living/dining room with a stone fireplace, WC. Upper floor: hallway, four bedrooms, bathroom, shower room,it further connects to five additional bedrooms, bathroom, shower room, second kitchen. Garden level: pantry with an adjoining cellar, kitchen/dining room , WC. Upper floor: spacious entrance hall, three bedrooms, bathroom. CHAPEL Located on the eastern side, the consecrated chapeldedicated to Saint Jean Baptiste FARMHOUSE (MAS) TO BE RESTORED This is a small stone farmhouse in need of restoration. Elevated position, offering a magnificent view over the vineyards and the Sainte-Baume massif.

In the prestigious Golden Triangle of Provence, between Cuers, Pierrefeu and Puget-Ville, stands Château Barralière — a wine estate and heritage property of rare authenticity. Set on nearly 21 hectares, including 20 hectares of vineyards under AOP and IGP Côtes-de-Provence, this estate combines productivity, charm and exceptional development potential. An Exceptional Terroir Certified High Environmental Value (HVE), the vineyard lies on sun-drenched clay-limestone soils swept by the mistral, producing elegant, well-balanced wines. The emblematic grape varieties — Grenache, Syrah, Mourvèdre, Cinsaut and Vermentino — yield wines in the purest Provençal style: refined rosés, complemented by structured reds and elegant whites. A 19th-Century Provençal Bastide Built around 1830, the 1,100 m² manor house unfolds across several independent apartments, with generous volumes and timeless elegance: period fireplaces, high ceilings, stone staircases, and wide openings overlooking the vineyards and countryside. An ideal setting for a private residence, a boutique hospitality project, or a high-end wine tourism venture. Ready-to-Use Infrastructure Winemaking cellar (133 m²) with annex spaces. Garages and agricultural outbuildings for equipment and storage. Equestrian facilities with boxes and shelters. Full irrigation system across all vineyard parcels. A Healthy, Evolving Business Model Currently a member of the Maîtres Vignerons de Saint-Tropez and the Terra Provincia cooperative, the estate offers a solid foundation with strong potential for investors wishing to integrate production on-site (vinification, bottling, and brand development). A Rare Opportunity in Provence Château Barralière embodies both the soul of Provençal heritage and the efficiency of a modern wine estate. A place of emotion, history and promise — to be discovered amid the peace and light of the Var. Access: 20 min from Toulon & Hyères, 1h from Marseille, 1h30 from Nice The property is located in an area subject to mandatory brush clearance. Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr

Asking price: 10,045,000 Euros Agency fees included Buyer’s fees: 2.5% incl. VAT - Excl. fees: 9,800,000 Euros In the Var region, a prestigious estate rooted in a centuries-old history, supported by an exceptional terroir and outstanding potential for producing great wines. Confidential dossier available upon request. Information regarding the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr Energy performance certificate (DPE) Energy classClimate classEstimated annual energy expenditure for standard use Main house (502 m²) D D between €5,170 and €7,040 per year Studio (27 m²) G C between €1,010 and €1,410 per year Two-room duplexDPE not required (diagnostician’s certificate of 21/09/2023) Average energy prices indexed at 1 January 2021. Studio: dwelling with excessive energy consumption (« logement à consommation énergétique excessive »). SAS Thibaud Desprets Propriétés et Domaines 2 rue de l’Église, 83420 La Croix-Valmer RCS Fréjus 440 842 409 Carte professionnelle CPI 8304 2016 000 006 154 délivrée par la CCI du Var Non-détention de fonds

Asking price: 5,500,000 Euros Agency fees paid by the seller A 33-hectare wine estate combining woodland and vineyard, including 8 hectares planted with AOC Côtes de Provence vines (cinsault, grenache, rolle) and a further 8 hectares available for planting under IGP status, with a 350-metre ULM airstrip. The property features a large, fully renovated Provençal residence of approximately 800 sqm, offering 8 bedrooms, generous reception areas, a lift, and extensive wellness facilities including a swim spa and sauna. In addition, there are three independent apartments, numerous residential and leisure outbuildings, a substantial swimming pool and relaxation area, equestrian and agricultural facilities, and ample parking capacity. A well-equipped and accessible wine estate located in the immediate hinterland of the Golfe de Saint-Tropez, with a vineyard that can be doubled in size and strong potential for residential use and wine tourism. Information regarding the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr Energy performance certificate (DPE) Energy classClimate classEstimated annual energy expenditure for standard use Main house (825 m²) B A between €5,680 and €7,730 per year Apartment (88 m²) C A between €800 and €1,150 per year Apartment (83 m²) B A between €650 and €940 per year Apartment (111 m²) C A between €1,150 and €1,620 per year Average energy prices indexed over 2021, 2022 and 2023. SAS Thibaud Desprets Propriétés et Domaines 2 rue de l’Église, 83420 La Croix-Valmer RCS Fréjus 440 842 409 Carte professionnelle CPI 8304 2016 000 006 154 délivrée par la CCI du Var Non-détention de fonds

Asking price: 2,950,000 Euros, excluding stock. Agency fees paid by the seller. A gorgeous wine property in beautiful countryside near a pretty village in the center of the Var, a very high quality production to work on and a brand image to exploit. An extension would be possible of the areas of vines in use. Exclusive presentation of wine estates in Provence. For 50 years. File on request. Information regarding the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr Energy performance certificate (DPE) Energy classClimate classEstimated annual energy expenditure for standard use Bastide (223 m²) D A between €2,250 and €3,090 per year Commercial premises (570 m²)Non-residential DPE on actual consumption (20202022 readings): 132 kWhEP/m².year 3 kg CO2eq/m².year annual energy costs: €5,936 Average energy prices indexed at 1 January 2021. SAS Thibaud Desprets Propriétés et Domaines 2 rue de l’Église, 83420 La Croix-Valmer RCS Fréjus 440 842 409 Licence CPI 8304 2016 000 006 154 (CCI du Var) Holds no client funds

EXCEPTIONAL VINEYARD ESTATE SAINT-TROPEZ GULF To acquire a prestigious Provençal vineyard estate overlooking the Mediterranean In one of the most sought-after locations on the French Riviera, this exceptional vineyard estate extends over approximately 20 hectares, including around 10 hectares of AOC vines, and enjoys breathtaking views over the Gulf of Saint-Tropez and the Mediterranean. The estate offers a fully operational and beautifully maintained wine business, including a well-equipped winery, elegant wine shop and tasting area with terraces, offices and complete vineyard and winery equipment. The estate benefits from an established reputation and a loyal customer base, with the entire production sold in bottles to both private clients and professional customers. The residential component consists of a beautiful Provençal villa with swimming pool, set within a remarkable natural environment and enjoying exceptional views. This rare property combines a recognised AOC vineyard, an established wine business, a complete production and sales infrastructure, a prestigious private residence and an exceptional location on the Côte d’Azur. An opportunity to acquire not simply a vineyard, but a complete Provençal lifestyle and an established wine estate in one of the world's most desirable destinations

Asking price: 1,600,000 Euros - Agency fees paid by the seller 32-hectare estate with agricultural buildings. 13 hectares of vineyards classified within the Côtes de Provence appellation. A beautiful, contiguous vineyard set on naturally free-draining granitic sands, enjoying a quality elevation, a north-facing aspect, and excellent air circulation. An interesting project in a sought after area. Details on request. Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr SAS Thibaud Desprets Propriétés et Domaines 2 rue de l’Église, 83420 La Croix-Valmer RCS Fréjus 440 842 409 Professional licence CPI 8304 2016 000 006 154 issued by the CCI du Var No client funds held

LLocated near a village renowned for its megalithic heritage and Gallo-Roman remains, this remarkable 65-hectare estate exudes timeless charm, with every building telling part of its rich history. The stone walls of the 16th-century farmhouse and the elegant manor house overlooking the vineyard bear witness to the authentic character of this exceptional property. The estate offers outstanding potential, thanks to its diverse collection of buildings, including a reception hall, together with extensive grounds ideally suited to the development of an exclusive events venue or a high-end hospitality project. Thoughtful renovation will reveal the estate's full grandeur while bringing it in line with contemporary standards, all the while preserving its unique character and enduring spirit. A rare opportunity to acquire a distinguished estate combining history, authenticity and exceptional potential for enhancement, representing remarkable value for a property of this calibre. A presentation film is available upon request.

Just 25 minutes from La Londe-les-Maures, this remarkable estate unfolds across 22 hectares of preserved countryside, including 6 hectares of vineyards, in one of the most authentic and unspoiled areas of the Var region. Acquired in the 1970s by a Saint-Tropez family, the property gradually became a discreet retreat for those seeking to escape the vibrant atmosphere of Saint-Tropez. Behind its gates, personalities from the worlds of entertainment, the arts and show business gathered over the years, drawn by the privacy, tranquillity and timeless character of the estate. To this day, the property retains this unique atmosphere, combining freedom, elegance and serenity. Here, silence is broken only by birdsong and the gentle rustling of the century-old trees surrounding the buildings. Set within beautifully maintained grounds, the main residence offers approximately 330 sqm of living space across three levels. A 163 sqm guest house, an 80 sqm pool house, a swimming pool, a tennis court and several outbuildings complete this rare ensemble. What truly sets the estate apart, however, is its spectacular Gothic-inspired chapel, majestically overlooking the property. A testament to the estate’s singular history, it contributes to the unique soul of the place and gives the domain a character rarely found on today's market. Blending heritage, the Provençal art of living and memories of an era when Saint-Tropez attracted some of the most influential figures of the cultural world, this estate is far more than a property, it is a place of history, legacy and emotion.

This prestigious estate in the heart of Provence extends over nearly 70 hectares, including 30 hectares of vineyards (24 ha currently planted: 9.5 ha in AOP, 14 ha in IGP, and an additional 10 ha of planting rights). At the center of the property, an elegant bastide of character offers approximately 610 m² of living space (including 230 m² of annexes), comprising 10 rooms, including 7 spacious bedrooms. The vast reception areas, filled with natural light, open onto beautiful views of the vineyards and surrounding countryside. The estate also includes a Templar farmhouse of around 700 m², steeped in history, awaiting conversion. A 170 m² reception hall with terrace and professional kitchen, along with a fully equipped winemaking cellar, extensive storage areas, and independent apartments, complete the property for a total of 1,600 m². The outdoors are equally impressive: an elegant swimming pool, a private helipad, and modern winegrowing facilities enhance this rare ensemble. This estate combines heritage, refinement, and outstanding viticultural potential—ideal for a family project, a prestigious investment, or an event and wine tourism activity.

Beautiful bastide surrounded by its 52 hectares including a certified organic AOP Côtes de Provence vineyard, beautiful plots of forest and a lake where migratory birds drink. The house includes 8 bedrooms and bathrooms, as well as reception areas. The operating building houses the wine cellar, storage, bottling room, aging cellar and a very pleasant sales cellar. Farming and vinification equipment. File 209P on request

East Var: near the pretty village of Lorgues, this 55 hectare property is easy to access, not overlooked. The sheepfold, renovated with taste and quality materials, offers living spaces with lots of charm. It is located in the center of the estate, without nuisance, surrounded by trees, olive trees and plots of vines. Agricultural building. File ref. 223P.

Exceptional Wine Estate Saint-Tropez Peninsula Nestled within one of the most unspoilt natural settings on the Saint-Tropez peninsula, this rare estate extends over approximately 5 hectares of contiguous land, offering an exceptional lifestyle surrounded by vineyards, Mediterranean hills and secluded beaches. Perched on a rocky promontory, completely secluded and free from overlooking neighbours, the property enjoys absolute tranquillity and sweeping views of its natural surroundings. The estate features a main residence of approximately 100 sqm, comprising a living room, dining room, kitchen and two bedrooms, together with a separate 20 sqm outbuilding accommodating a third bedroom. Terraces and outdoor living areas provide inviting spaces to enjoy the exceptional setting. The vineyard covers approximately 2.4 hectares under the Côtes de Provence AOP designation, complemented by beautifully preserved natural landscapes. A path running alongside the property leads on foot or by bicycle to a secluded white-sand beach. What makes this property truly exceptional is its irreplaceable location: a private haven set within a strictly protected natural environment, where new residential construction would no longer be permitted today. A rare opportunity to acquire a unique legacy estate on the Saint-Tropez peninsula, combining privacy, authenticity and the enduring value of an extraordinary natural setting.

In the heart of Provence, surrounded by exceptionally beautiful and unspoilt countryside, lies this historic 17th-century estate, an extraordinary property distinguished by its authenticity, the vastness of its land and its remarkable development potential. Extending over approximately 52 hectares, the estate represents an exceptionally rare land and heritage opportunity in the region. Its extensive agricultural grounds, already home to vineyards and olive trees, provide an outstanding setting and numerous opportunities for agricultural, viticultural or olive-growing development. One of the property’s major assets is its water resources. The estate benefits from two existing reservoirs, one of which is particularly large, as well as what is described as a permanent water supply. This is an especially valuable advantage for the cultivation and maintenance of such extensive grounds, and for considering future agricultural projects. At the heart of this exceptional setting stands a majestic 17th-century manor house, bearing witness to several centuries of Provençal history. Arranged over three levels, it offers generous proportions, elegant reception rooms and eight bedrooms. A second independent dwelling, comprising four bedrooms, completes the residential accommodation, bringing the current total to twelve bedrooms. The estate also includes an impressive collection of historic outbuildings: stables, storage buildings, agricultural structures, barns, a sheepfold and a hayloft. In total, the property comprises approximately 1,200 sq m of documented usable built space, including the residences and their numerous outbuildings, offering considerable potential for renovation and conversion. The development possibilities are particularly remarkable. Subject to the necessary authorisations and applicable regulations, the property could accommodate an ambitious agricultural, viticultural or olive-growing project, a prestigious family residence, a high-end hospitality venture, an equestrian project, or an exceptional venue for receptions and stays. The scale of the land, the diversity of the buildings, the existing crops and, above all, the water resources give this estate a truly distinctive character and exceptional potential. A comprehensive renovation would fully reveal the grandeur of this historic residence and breathe new life into an outstanding piece of Provençal heritage. Far more than a property, this is a private estate steeped in history, character and promise, offering the rare opportunity to create a major project in the heart of Provence. A truly exceptional property, intended for heritage enthusiasts, lovers of wide-open spaces and investors seeking an authentic estate with remarkable potential.

Superb 25-hectare organic vineyard estate in the heart of the winegrowing « Golden Triangle » Situated in the centre of the AOP Côtes de Provence appellation, this estate is just 22 km from the Var coast. Set in the heart of the vineyards, the main bastide is completed by 3 other flats that can be used for accommodation and/or wine tourism. The winery is very well equipped and the wines are of excellent quality. The estate is profitable on a recurring basis, thanks in particular to the sales activity in the estate wine shop, which generates over 30% of the estate's turnover.