luxury apartment for sale Blanquefort, France

The Cadre d'Envies agency invites you to discover this charming duplex in perfect condition, located in the heart of Taillan-Médoc, in a recent and secured residence built in 2019. An ideal property for a family looking for comfort, modernity, and tranquility. Situated on the first floor, this bright apartment welcomes you with a beautiful, friendly living space composed of a modern open kitchen, a cozy living area, and a dining corner. The entire space opens onto a pleasant balcony without vis-à-vis, perfect for enjoying the beautiful days in complete privacy. Upstairs, the sleeping area offers three comfortable bedrooms with built-in wardrobes, one of which has a water point, ideal for a master suite or an independent space. You will also find a shower room, providing additional comfort for the whole family. This property also benefits from a private parking space, a valuable asset for everyday life. Almost new and perfectly maintained, this apartment requires no work. All you need to do is add your personal touch to make it a true cocoon. Its privileged location, in immediate proximity to shops, schools, and public transport, makes it particularly suitable for a serene and practical family life. A rare property in the area, to be discovered without delay. For a visit, contact Karen DEMEURE at 07 45 26 44 91. DPE B - GES C. Co-ownership of 14 housing lots. No ongoing procedures. Estimated annual charges: 1570 EUR. Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available upon request or on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr. ** Price includes agency fees of 291,500 EUR - Fees payable by the buyers of 6% or 16,500 EUR incl. VAT - seller net price of 275,000 EUR.This description has been automatically translated from French.

The Cadre d'Envies agency offers you this charming T4 apartment, ideally located within a secure, intimate residence surrounded by greenery. Upon entering, you will be immediately captivated by its beautiful volumes, brightness, and the surrounding tranquility. Located on the first floor, this property offers a spacious and friendly living area consisting of a living room with an open, fitted kitchen. Large sliding glass doors harmoniously extend the space to a pleasant 12 m2 terrace, without overlooking neighbors, perfectly landscaped. The sleeping area comprises three spacious and bright bedrooms, a dressing room, and a functional shower room. A cellar and a large underground parking space complete this property with numerous assets. The human-scale residence is particularly appreciated for its calm and secure environment. The double-glazed windows ensure optimal comfort on a daily basis. Its location is also a significant advantage: schools, a middle school, and shops are in immediate proximity. The center of Le Bouscat and the tram are accessible in less than 10 minutes on foot. For any further information or to arrange a visit, contact Karen Demeure at 07 45 26 44 91. Energy performance certificate C - Greenhouse gas emissions A - Co-ownership of 100 residential lots. No ongoing proceedings. Estimated annual charges: 2000 EUR. Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available upon request or on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr ** Price includes agency fees: 341250 EUR - Fees charged to buyers: 5%, amounting to 16 250 EUR TTC - net seller of 325 000 EURThis description has been automatically translated from French.

Les informations sur les risques auxquels ce bien est exposé sont disponibles sur le site Géorisques

Calm environment in immediate proximity to amenities, a 2-room apartment with terrace, cellar, and parking space. Located on the ground floor of a secure and well-maintained residence, this nearly 58 m² apartment is bright and without direct neighbors, offering a pleasant and functional living environment with an unobstructed view of the vast garden of the co-ownership. It consists of an entrance with closets, a bright living room with a bay window opening onto the covered terrace, a fitted and equipped kitchen, a spacious bedroom of over 13 m² with storage, a recently renovated shower room in travertine, and a separate toilet. On the practical side, the property benefits from a private underground parking space and a cellar. The co-ownership also offers the services of a caretaker, a bike storage room, and an elevator.Ideally located in the heart of Bouscat, it allows immediate access to shops, schools, and transport (Tram D at 500m), combining practicality, calm, and brightness. The property is subject to co-ownership - 69 residential lots. Annual current charges: 1355 euros. No ongoing procedures. The price includes the fees payable by the purchaser: 5% VAT included. Price excluding fees: 198,100 euros. Energy class: E and climate class: E. Estimated annual energy expenses for standard usage between 1,560 euros and 2,160 euros. Average energy prices indexed for the years 2021, 2022, 2023 (subscriptions included). Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr. (5.00% fees included at the buyer's expense.) Co-ownership of 213 lots - including 69 residential lots.Annual charges: 1355 euros.This description has been automatically translated from French.

Gestion de Patrimoine & Immobilier - www.thalia-patrimoine.com

Welcome to Abriculteurs, the family agency committed to providing exceptional service. Discover a polished presentation of this property with professional photos, a detailed floor plan, and an immersive virtual tour to help you fully envision it. Trust our expertise to turn your real estate projects into remarkable successes.Located in the sought-after Parc de l'Ermitage area in Bouscat, this independent apartment of approximately 64 m² offers unique flexibility in its use on the market. Currently part of a large property, this unit can be acquired separately or as a complement to the primary house (see associated listing).Spread over two levels, this duplex consists of:On the first level: A welcoming living space with an open kitchen, creating a friendly reception area, as well as a shower room, a laundry room, and a toilet.Upstairs: A sleeping area consisting of two comfortable bedrooms, in absolute tranquility.HIGHLIGHTSLocation: Immediate proximity to Parc de l'Ermitage, shops, and public transport.Small co-ownership of 2 separate lots.Sale price: €241,500 VAT included (Abriculteurs fees are the responsibility of the seller).Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques site: www.georisques.gouv.frThis advertisement is published under the editorial responsibility of Mr. Deramecourt Hadrien, commercial agent (EI), registered with the Bordeaux RSAC under number 913 910 022, without holding funds, acting on behalf of SARL Abriculteurs immobilier, with a capital of €5,000, registered under SIREN number 837 704 584, holder of professional card number CPI 7501 2018 000 025 842 issued by the Paris Île-de-France CCI, whose legal representative is Mr. Adrien Piot, having its registered office at 12 rue des Halles, 75001 Paris.Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the website www.georisques.gouv.frHadrien DERAMECOURTEI • RSAC BORDEAUX 913 910 022This description has been automatically translated from French.

LE BOUSCAT CITY CENTER - Beautiful T3 in a modern building - 2 balconies and parking space. The Cadre d'Envies Agency is pleased to present exclusively a free apartment of about 69 m2 in a well-maintained small secure residence dating from 2008, just 500m from the Town Hall of Bouscat and all the shops in the city center. Regarding public transport, Tram lines C and D are respectively 750 m and 950 m away, and Bus lines 33 / 70 / 82 are nearby. One outdoor parking space is included in the displayed price. The apartment, very bright, is located on the 1st floor out of 2, without an elevator. It includes a beautiful living room of almost 37 m2 with an open modern and equipped kitchen opening onto a first balcony of 7 m2 facing West. 2 bedrooms opening onto a shared balcony of 5 m2 facing East, a shower room, a pantry, and separate toilets complete the whole. Low condominium fees: 59 EUR/Month. Good energy performance diagnosis C. Energy performance diagnosis C GES A. Selling price including agency fees: 286,200 EUR. Agency fees charged to the buyer: 6% VAT included. Net seller price: 270,000 EUR. To visit without delay. For more information, please contact Sylvain Jérémiasz at 06 28 60 08 59. www.cadredenvies.fr. Co-ownership of 46 housing lots. No ongoing proceedings. Estimated annual charge costs: 707 EUR. Information on risks to which this property is exposed is available upon request or on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr. This announcement is presented to you by JÉRÉMIASZ Sylvain - EI - NoRSAC: 750752511, Registered at LE BOUSCAT.

Living space, your confidential agency, is proud and happy to exclusively present this 109 m2 duplex, with 4 bedrooms and an incredible view of Lake Bordeaux. Take the elevator to the 5th floor of the residence and enter the brightly lit apartment, as the living-dining room is cross-ventilated. It is facing east-west. But the most spectacular part is the view of the lake. You feel as if you are somewhere else, lost in the middle of nature when you observe, while having your coffee, the flight of birds or the sunset filtering through the pines... it’s hard to imagine that at the bottom of the apartment there are numerous shops as well as schools and that we are just 15 minutes by bike from downtown Bordeaux. The tram (tram C stop berges du lac) is also at the bottom of the apartment. If you prefer, you can fetch your car from the basement as the apartment also has 2 parking spaces. On the first level, a hallway leads to a washroom, separate toilets, a first bedroom, and then the living-dining room with a sleek, equipped contemporary open kitchen. This spacious living area benefits from two terraces, one with the spectacular lake view and the other with a view of the interior of the residential complex. On the second floor, a hallway leads to three very bright bedrooms, as well as a bathroom and separate toilets. The hot water and heating network is collective, and the charges amount to 333 euros per month. This is a magical and rare place that I invite you to visit quickly. Visits by appointment only. Please ensure you have a solid and completed financing project. We are here to assist you at every step of your purchase to offer you a unique living environment thanks to this exceptional property. Information about the risks this property is exposed to is available on the website www.georisques.gouv.fr Raphaëlle COUSIN Agent commercial registered with RSAC Bordeaux under number 977 581 685This description has been automatically translated from French.

In Bouscat, within an iconic development by architect Darchand, this 182 m² apartment is located in a secure and wooded residence. Completely redesigned in 2023, it features high-quality amenities and a contemporary aesthetic with clean lines. The main level is organized around a large reception area with a fireplace, extended outdoors and benefiting from remarkable brightness throughout the day. The separate kitchen has a modern and functional design. The sleeping area, carefully distributed, includes 3 bedrooms, including a master suite with dressing room, bathroom with shower and whirlpool bath. A second bathroom completes this level. Upstairs, an independent volume of 27 m², accessible from the apartment or independently, allows for various uses. Open-air, a terrace of about 150 m² offers an extensive panorama of Bordeaux and its horizons, providing a rare outdoor dimension for this type of property. The address benefits from a residential environment, close to amenities, schools, and transportation axes. A garage and a cellar complete the set.

Discover this exceptional 183 m² apartment for sale in Le Bouscat, offering a luxurious and comfortable lifestyle. The property features three spacious bedrooms and seven well-appointed rooms, ideal for family living or for hosting guests. Large windows and double glazing fill the living spaces with natural light while ensuring tranquility and energy efficiency. Step outside to experience the remarkable panoramic terraces, perfect for entertaining or relaxing in style. Enjoy beautifully landscaped outdoor areas with comfortable seating and dining zones, promising serene moments with unobstructed views over the city. The property is equipped with air-conditioning for year-round comfort and high-speed internet connectivity. Inside, you will find premium amenities including a modern kitchen with ample storage and high-end appliances, as well as a decadent whirlpool tub for your relaxation. This stunning apartment perfectly blends elegance, convenience, and an inviting atmosphere, making it a rare find in the heart of Le Bouscat.

Ideally located in the center of Le Bouscat, this very bright 185 sqm top-floor apartment with elevator was fully renovated in 2023. It features a spacious entrance hall, a separate kitchen with adjoining utility room, a large living room, and a dining room opening onto two generous balconies. The parental area includes a large air-conditioned bedroom, a bathroom with spa bath, shower, WC, and dressing room, as well as two additional bedrooms with a shower room. Upstairs, a large room with independent access can be used as an office, opening onto a 150 sqm terrace with panoramic views over the city. A storage room and a parking space within the building complete this property. Ce bien vous est présenté par l'agence BARNES Bordeaux - Visiter notre site internet www.barnes-bordeaux.com - Téléphone +33-0533093089

Ideally located near the Bordelais Park and the tramline D, beautiful 300 sqm flat on ground floor of a magnificent eighteenth-Century house established on a 2300 sqm plot with exclusive use. It includes a majestic entrance hall that leads to a large bright living room with old features preserved, a small living room, a large dining room with a decorative Prussian stove, a separated kitchen and a laundry room. The sleeping area consists of three bedrooms, two bathrooms and a dressing room. In half floor, a bedroom with a study room and a shower room. On the second floor, two service bedrooms, one with a shower room and an attic that can be converted. Two garages, a workshop, several cellars and a pond complete this rare property. Ce bien vous est présenté par l'agence BARNES Bordeaux - Visiter notre site internet www.barnes-bordeaux.com - Téléphone +33-0533093089

Close to Parc Bordelais, attractive 139 sqm penthouse (Carrez law) with elevator offers generous volumes and excellent natural light. The entrance leads to a spacious living and dining area, a kitchen with pantry/laundry room, four bedrooms, two bathrooms, and a shower room. The property benefits from two large terraces, enhancing its brightness and outdoor living space. A closed garage box and an additional parking space complete this property. (Virtual staging for illustrative purposes only) Ce bien vous est présenté par l'agence BARNES Bordeaux - Visiter notre site internet www.barnes-bordeaux.com - Téléphone +33-0533093089

Christel Milcan, your consultant in prestige real estate, presents a magnificent 101 m² garden-level apartment, located in the highly sought-after Piquecailloux residence in Caudéran, very close to the Bordelais park and all amenities.This rare property offers a green, calm, and residential living environment while being ideally served: just a 6-minute walk from line G of the express bus (connecting Gambetta square in 15 minutes and Saint-Jean train station in 20/25 minutes door-to-door), a 10-minute walk from the Courbet stop of tram D (Avenue de la Libération, Le Bouscat), and a 13-minute walk from the Barrière du Médoc. The Liane 23 also passes at the end of the street.The apartment is located less than a 10-minute walk from the renowned private institutions Sainte-Marie Grand Lebrun and Tivoli. The new Auchan center, pharmacy, and local shops are also very close.Fully renovated with care, it combines the charm of the old—solid wood floors, moldings, high ceilings—with modern amenities. It consists of a large entrance, a bright living room facing west opening onto a private garden of approximately 60 m² with no overlooking, an independent kitchen with an east-facing terrace of 25 m², three bedrooms, a bathroom, a shower room, and an independent toilet.Note: a simple partition has been added to create the third bedroom, partly in the original living space. It is therefore quite possible to restore a vast living area of nearly 40 m², according to your needs.A 6 m² cellar and a private parking space complete this property.A rare opportunity in Caudéran, just steps from the Bordelais park and close to the city center of Bordeaux.DPE: C GES: DCo-ownership of 486 lots, including 166 for housing.Estimated annual energy expenses for standard use: 926 euros indexed to the year 2015.To visit and support you in your project, contact Christel MILCAN at 06.09.82.62.49 or by email at [email protected]. In accordance with article L.561.5 of the Monetary and Financial Code, a form of identification will be requested for organizing the visit. This sale is guaranteed for 12 months.This advertisement has been written under the editorial responsibility of Christel MILCAN acting under the status of a commercial agent registered with the RSAC Bordeaux for PAUL PARKER PROPERTIES, located at 10 rue du Colisée 75008 PARIS, a brand of SAS PROPRIETES PRIVEES, with a capital of 40,000 euros, RCS Nantes 487624777, Professional card Transaction and Real Estate Management No. CPI 4401 2016 000 010 388 issued by the CCI Nantes. Guaranteed by GALIAN - 89 rue La Boétie, 75008 Paris. - No. 28137 J for 2,000,000 euros for T and 120,000 euros for G. Professional civil liability insurance by MMA Entreprise police number 120.137.405Mandate ref: 411868 - The professional guarantees and secures your real estate project.(4.04% fees incl. VAT payable by the buyer.) Co-ownership of 486 lots - including 166 housing lots.Annual charges: 2000 euros.Christel MILCAN (EI) Commercial Agent - RSAC Number: Bordeaux 898663455.Information about the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.frThis description has been automatically translated from French.

The most beautiful rooftop in Bordeaux Caudéran! 120m2 of terrace with a panoramic 360° view of the most beautiful monuments of Bordeaux! Designed by Darchand, this prestigious 153m2 apartment has been fully renovated with an interior designer. Located on the 4th and top floor, it is cross-ventilated with 2 flowing balconies and light floods the apartment. Four stylish bedrooms each with their own bathroom. The living room and kitchen combine softness and elegance.Number of units in the condominium: 8, Average annual amount of the share of charges (budget forecast): €3000, or €250 per month. The fees are to be borne by the seller. Information about the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques site: www.georisques.gouv.fr.CAPIFRANCE Real Estate Network - Your commercial agent (RSAC No. 827 443 805 - Bordeaux Registry) Adeline SEGUIN Sole Proprietor with Limited Liability 06 17 01 97 36 - Ref.956024This description has been automatically translated from French.

Dazzling 52 story tower located directly on 75m of beach in Sunny Isles Beach in Miami. Managed by The Ritz Carlton, a guarantee of impeccable service. Completely private residential building with no hotel on site. Spectacular design by Arquitectonica with stunning interiors by Michele Bönan. Impressive two-story lobby, enhanced by four glass floors overlooking the pool and beach. Spacious configuration offering ocean and city views. 3m high ceiling and 4.5m in the penthouses. Spacious terraces with private pools in some residences. Italian-style kitchen with Caesarstone quartz countertop and Gaggenau appliances. THG bathroom faucets. Smart home technology and high speed internet and WiFi. Ideally located between Aventura Mall, Bal Harbor Shops and Miami and Fort Lauderdale International Airport.

Located on the top floor of a secure, upscale residence with an elevator, discover this elegant two-bedroom apartment, completely renovated and decorated by an interior designer. A rare find combining modernity, tranquility, and abundant natural light. Key features: Living area: A light-filled living room opening directly onto a spacious, private terrace, ideal for relaxation. Kitchen: A high-end, fully equipped, separate kitchen with meticulous finishes. Sleeping area: Two comfortable bedrooms with built-in wardrobes, a contemporary bathroom, and a separate shower room. Additional features: A cellar and two private parking spaces (one underground and one above ground) complete this property. Ideal location: Quiet, tree-lined surroundings. Close to the Caudéran town center, shops, and amenities for quick access to Bordeaux city center. A rare find on the market, turnkey and ideal for a high-quality urban lifestyle. 60 condominium units, EUR1680 annual charges. To visit and for assistance with your project, contact PATRICIA BOURDENX at 06 16 33 35 63 or by email at [email protected]. This advertisement was written under the editorial responsibility of PATRICIA BOURDENX, acting under a salary portage agreement with SAS PROPRIETES PRIVEES, a national real estate network with a capital of EUR40,000, located at 44 ALLÉE DES CINQ CONTINENTS - ZAC LE CHÊNE FERRÉ, 44120 VERTOU, RCS Nantes n° 487 624 777 00040, Professional card T and G n° CPI 4401 2016 000 010 388 CCI Nantes-Saint Nazaire. GALIAN Guarantee - 89 rue de la Boétie, 75008 Paris. Mandate ref: 451572. This professional guarantees and secures your real estate project. Fees of EUR2.25 (including VAT) are payable by the buyer. Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr (2.25 % fees incl. VAT at the buyer's expense.) Condominiums of 60 units. Annual expenses : 1680 euros.

Discover an exceptional apartment nestled in the heart of Caudéran, Bordeaux. Spanning 210 m², this residence offers spacious luxury with 4 well-appointed bedrooms and 8 versatile rooms. Designed for modern living, the apartment features air-conditioning, a cozy fireplace, and sleek aluminum windows with double glazing for optimal temperature control. The property boasts a range of premium amenities, including a lift, digicode access, and an intercom system for added security. Enjoy the shared condominium garden, perfect for tranquil afternoons, along with high-speed optical fiber connectivity to meet all your digital needs. The space is elegantly complemented by a stylish living area, ideal for gatherings. Step outside to a stunning terrace, offering captivating views and plenty of space for relaxation or entertaining guests. This apartment provides a seamless blend of comfort, style, and convenience, making it an ideal choice for those seeking a luxurious lifestyle in the vibrant city of Bordeaux.

Located between Parc Rivière and Barrière du Médoc, discover this beautiful 96 sqm duplex apartment on the 2nd floor of a high-quality residence with a lift, close to shops and schools. Offering high-end features and generous volumes, the first level comprises an entrance hall, a spacious living area with an open-plan kitchen, extended by a superb 14 sqm loggia, ideal for enjoying outdoor space. Upstairs, the sleeping area includes two bedrooms, one with its own shower room, as well as a dressing room that can be converted into an additional bedroom or office. A second independent shower room completes this level. A secure parking space is included with the property. Possibility to acquire an additional parking space. Ce bien vous est présenté par l'agence BARNES Bordeaux - Visiter notre site internet www.barnes-bordeaux.com - Téléphone +33-0533093089

Chartrons - Side Camille Godard Just a few minutes from shops and the tram, this apartment strikes an excellent balance: the lively neighbourhood life right at your doorstep, and genuine peace and quiet once the door is closed. The living area is very bright, with light flowing through from one side to the other all day long. The south-west facing terrace extends the space beautifully: lunch in the sun, late afternoons outdoors, and the large sliding glass doors thrown open whenever the weather allows. Its an apartment thats easy and effortless to live in. The property is part of a recent, small-scale condominium (built in 2022, only 6 residential units), very well maintained, with all current owners being occupants and particularly friendly neighbours. With its 67 m², the layout is highly functional: two bedrooms, a separate laundry room, well-balanced volumes and not a single square metre wasted. A turnkey home with no work required. Comfort features include gas central heating and an energy rating of DPE B. One parking space is included, with the possibility of purchasing a second. The apartment can also be sold fully furnished, allowing for immediate move-in or a ready-to-go investment project. A well-designed, coherent and easy-living apartment. Pleasant everyday life in a vibrant yet peaceful neighbourhood. The apartment can be sold furnished ready for instant living or a seamless turnkey project. Looking forward to showing you around this lovely duplex. See you soon.

Charming apartment located on the second floor of a 2006 residence, in the heart of the sought-after Caudéran district, just a 10-minute walk from the church. Set in a quiet and leafy environment, this property offers a particularly pleasant living setting. The entrance leads to a bright living room with open-plan kitchen, creating a welcoming living space extended by a terrace. The sleeping area comprises a comfortable bedroom and a shower room, also opening onto the terrace. A closed garage box and a bicycle storage room complete the property. Please note: the façade renovation of the residence has been approved and fully paid for, ensuring peace of mind for future buyers. A functional and elegant apartment, perfect as a primary residence, a pied-à-terre, or a quality investment property. Ce bien vous est présenté par l'agence BARNES Bordeaux - Visiter notre site internet www.barnes-bordeaux.com - Téléphone +33-0533093089

On the second floor of a secure residence with caretaker and landscaped park, this apartment comprises an entrance hall, double living room opening onto a south-facing terrace, and a kitchen with access to another terrace. Night area: three bedrooms, including a master suite with bathroom, plus a shower room. Cellar and underground parking space included. Close to Caudéran center, schools, and transport links. Ce bien vous est présenté par l'agence BARNES Bordeaux - Visiter notre site internet www.barnes-bordeaux.com - Téléphone +33-0533093089

Coldwell Banker Bordeaux presents to you exclusively a true gem, unique in its charm, nestled in the heart of Chartrons. Spread over 122m2 (106 carrez), the apartment consists of an entrance, a beautiful bright living room, and two bedrooms with the possibility of a third. This former renovated wine cellar by an architect offers beautiful features that combine character and modernity. A real favorite that will delight aesthetes, this apartment will convince you with its exceptional 45m2 rooftop, ideally exposed. Primary residence, pied-à-terre, showroom... numerous possibilities for this apartment! Contact Mrs. Alexandra ARNAUD at 0769554250. Photos and complete file available upon request. Condominium of 3 units (no ongoing legal proceedings). Carrez surface area: 106m2. Charges: €258/quarter. Energy Performance Rating (DPE): C (143) - Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GES): A (4). Estimated annual energy costs for the property: €950-€1340. Seller's fees. Independent Sales Agent. RSAC: 880872122 / RCP: 127100479. All our properties on Immoba.

Ideally located on the first floor of a stone building, in the heart of the Golden Triangle, this apartment offers exceptional potential.This property is perfectly suited for the creation of a high-end apartment, combining comfort, privacy, and character. The historical features, the beautiful ceiling height, and the generous volumes provide an ideal basis for a custom renovation project.The apartment benefits from a pleasant 11 m² exterior, southwest exposure, a true rare asset in this sought-after area. The immediate proximity to shops, transport, and accessible parking guarantees optimal living comfort on a daily basis.With an area of 96 m², it currently consists of:- A large living room of 50 m²- One bedroom (with the possibility of creating a second bedroom)- A bathroom- An exterior of 11 m²- An elevator (approved)A rare property in the Golden Triangle of Bordeaux, offering a unique opportunity for asset enhancement.**A 3D proposal has been made (first 3 photos) to help visualize and better understand the final result after the renovation work.This description has been automatically translated from French.