luxury houses for sale Cyprus

This unique semi-detached property in Kapsalos presents a rare opportunity to acquire two fully self-contained living spaces within one home. Freshly renovated, it features contemporary terrazzo-tiled bathrooms and a brand-new kitchen with warm wooden cabinetry and integrated appliances throughout. Additional features include air conditioning throughout, underfloor heating, solar water heating, and gated parking. The main residence offers ample internal living space across three bedrooms, a bright open-plan kitchen and living area, two modern shower rooms, generous outdoor space including a covered veranda, and its own private rooftop terrace. A separate one-bedroom apartment includes its own kitchen, living area, shower room, and private outdoor access - a fully independent second home on the same plot, ideal for rental income or extended family. The flexible layout suits multi-generational living with privacy intact, accommodating parents, grown children, live-in staff, or guests, and adapts equally well as a home office or studio. Thanks to its convenient location, it offers easy access to Limassol city centre, leading schools, supermarkets, and offices.

Just metres from the Mediterranean Sea, this detached villa enjoys a frontline position within the Amorosa complex in Neo Chorio, Paphos. Bright, spacious and inviting, it captures the pleasure of coastal living, where leisurely mornings and sea views become part of everyday life. Arranged over two floors and a basement, the villa offers versatile accommodation for family and guests. The ground floor features a welcoming living room, a kitchen and a guest toilet, creating a comfortable setting for relaxed gatherings. Upstairs, two generous bedrooms and two full bathrooms provide restful private spaces. The balcony reveals beautiful Mediterranean views, offering an inspiring place to greet the morning or unwind as the colours of the sea change throughout the day. The basement includes staff accommodation, an additional bedroom with a full bathroom, and a separate, spacious kitchen, adding flexibility to the layout. Outside, a large private swimming pool completes the holiday atmosphere. Combining proximity to the sea with generous accommodation and a welcoming character, this Amorosa villa offers a setting for memorable holidays, unhurried days and precious time with family and friends

Set on an elevated plot in Mesa Geitonia, this contemporary residence looks out over the sea and the city of Limassol. The house has 600 m² of living space across three levels. The main floor is designed for entertaining, with two living rooms, two dining areas and a guest WC. The Italian kitchen by Cesar has integrated appliances, and a separate laundry room sits next to it. Covered and open terraces lead out from the living spaces, so the views can be enjoyed both indoors and outside. There are four en-suite bedrooms. The principal suite has a walk-in wardrobe, a dressing area and a spacious bathroom. A staff room, storage areas and a covered garage for three cars complete the layout. The landscaped grounds cover 1,600 m² and include a large swimming pool, an open lawn, sun terraces and a barbecue area. High ceilings, generous glazing and refined finishes run throughout the house. The resid

If you are searching for an exceptional investment opportunity, look no further than this exquisite 4 bedroom villa nestled within the renowned golf resort in Cyprus. Impeccably renovated to the highest standards, this superb property is a testament to luxurious living. Every aspect of the house has been meticulously crafted with custom-made details, showcasing the predominant use of solid wood, marble, and other natural materials, radiating opulence, and a blissful lifestyle. With a covered area spanning 291 square meters, this villa offers ample space for relaxation and entertainment. The bedrooms provide sanctuary-like retreats, while the 5 bathrooms ensure convenience for all occupants. Perched in an idyllic location, the villa boasts breathtaking sea views, immersing you in the tranquil beauty of the surroundings. Situated on a generous plot area of 1300 square meters, this property presents a world of possibilities. Whether you envision hosting memorable gatherings, indulging in serene moments under the stars, or simply embracing the lavishness of the resort, this villa offers an unrivaled investment opportunity. For a more comprehensive understanding of its splendor, a detailed walk-through can be arranged upon request.

Set in the quietly desirable village of Emba, this detached three-bedroom residence captures the essence of contemporary Mediterranean living, where refined design meets a relaxed residential atmosphere just minutes from the heart of Paphos. The home is thoughtfully arranged to balance openness and privacy. A bright, open-plan living space flows naturally into a separate kitchen, creating a comfortable setting for both everyday living and hosting. Each of the three bedrooms is well-proportioned and features its own en-suite bathroom, offering a sense of independence and convenience, while a guest WC adds further practicality. A defining feature of the property is the private rooftop garden — an inviting outdoor retreat designed for dining, unwinding, and enjoying open views across the surrounding area. The interiors are finished with attention to detail, combining elegant ceramic flooring, fitted wardrobes, and glazed interior elements that enhance light and space. Underfloor heating ensures year-round comfort, complemented by provisions for air conditioning. Outside, the residence continues to impress with a private swimming pool, BBQ area, landscaped garden areas, and covered parking, all set within a well-sized plot that ensures both privacy and functionality. With its excellent location, high energy efficiency, and balanced layout, this property presents a compelling opportunity for both permanent living and long-term investment.

Elevated above the coastline in the prestigious residential area of Agios Tychonas, this exceptional four-bedroom villa combines contemporary architecture, panoramic Mediterranean views and a high level of privacy. Expansive floor-to-ceiling glazing and generous terraces fill the interiors with natural light and create a seamless connection between the home, its outdoor spaces and the surrounding landscape. The beach is just a few minutes away, while Limassol city centre and key amenities remain within easy reach. The interiors are defined by warm natural materials, refined finishes and carefully considered details. The open-plan living, dining and kitchen areas flow naturally towards the terrace and infinity pool, while four spacious bedrooms provide comfortable private retreats. The villa also features a dedicated home office, private gym and sauna, creating a sophisticated environment equally suited to family life, relaxation and working from home. Natural wood parquet, premium bathroom fittings and an integrated Smart Home system complement the contemporary design, together with VRV climate control and underfloor heating. A private staff room, landscaped outdoor areas and an inviting poolside setting further enhance everyday comfort.

This newly renovated Mansion offers a luxurious escape with panoramic sea views. Imagine a luxurious 4-bedroom Palace with superior privacy, the best air quality and the most beautiful sea views in Cyprus. The house is constructed with the highest building technical standards, and all installation systems are of high quality. The living room, the dining spaces & kitchen area form an open, coherent unit in Scandinavian style. The high ceilings emphasize the Mansion's elegance. From the entire ground floor, the sea view is stunning. The large upstairs bedrooms are open to a vast terrace overlooking the coast. The airy master bedroom has a large ensuite luxurious bathroom and a spacious walk-in closet. Nested in an exclusive and private location the Palace features a heated magnesium swimming pool. The property ensures the ideal weather, being above the humidity level with a constant light sea breeze during summer. This Mansion border Zone H5 (30 % Building Coefficient and 20 % Coverage). At next Zone-upgrade this property can be classified Zone H5 becoming residential land with possibilities to double the covered areas.

Set in the prestigious residential area of Kalogiri, this impressive three-level villa combines generous living spaces, panoramic views and a highly desirable location just a short drive from central Limassol and the beach. Fully renovated in 2024, the residence enjoys sweeping views across the city and the Mediterranean Sea from every level. The villa offers four bedrooms and a thoughtfully arranged layout designed for comfortable family living. The first floor is home to a spacious master suite with a private bathroom and walk-in wardrobe, along with two additional bedrooms sharing a family bathroom. On the ground floor, a bright living and dining area creates an inviting heart of the home, complemented by a separate kitchen with direct access to the garden. An additional lounge can easily serve as a home office or a more private space for relaxation, while a guest WC adds everyday convenience. Combining privacy, space and beautiful coastal views with easy access to the city, this renovated villa offers an elegant family home in one of Limassol’s most established residential areas.

Set in the hills of the Paphos countryside, Stroumbi is a village of vineyards, olive groves and open views, where the air is clear and evenings are quiet. The city, its beaches, schools and airport all lie within a short drive, yet daily life here keeps the unhurried rhythm of a countryside. This semi-detached duplex is offered as one complete, fully independent section: a private fenced plot with its own entrance, covered parking and landscaped garden to the front and rear. There are no shared areas and no common charges. Accommodation is arranged over two levels. The ground floor holds an open-plan living and dining room opening onto a covered veranda and garden, a fitted kitchen, a utility room, a guest cloakroom and a study that works equally well as a fourth bedroom. Above are three bedrooms, the principal with en-suite bathroom and walk-in wardrobe, a family bathroom and a covered balcony overlooking the hills. Delivered turnkey to energy class A, with underfloor heating throughout, photovoltaics and air conditioning. Eligible for Cyprus permanent residency.

Surrounded by the beautiful natural scenery of Kathikas, one of Paphos’ most charming traditional villages, this impressive five-bedroom residence offers an exceptional sense of space, privacy and tranquillity. Its elevated countryside setting is complemented by sweeping panoramic views stretching across the surrounding landscape towards the coastline. Thoughtfully designed for comfortable family living, the home features five generous bedrooms and six bathrooms, with well-proportioned interiors and a natural connection between the living spaces and their peaceful surroundings. Expansive private grounds further enhance the feeling of seclusion, offering ample space to enjoy the Mediterranean climate and the beauty of the countryside. The combination of privacy, generous proportions and far-reaching views gives the property a distinctive character, while its location in Kathikas offers the charm and atmosphere of traditional village life. An appealing choice for those seeking a spacious permanent residence, a peaceful holiday retreat or an elegant countryside home in one of the most scenic areas of Paphos.

Nestled in the picturesque village of Tsada, this exceptional residence offers the perfect combination of space, privacy, and breathtaking mountain views. Set on a generous plot, this impressive home has been thoughtfully designed to provide comfort, elegance, and functionality for family living. The spacious interiors are filled with natural light, creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere throughout. The property features a heated swimming pool, a cozy fireplace, expansive outdoor areas, and beautifully landscaped surroundings, making it ideal for both year-round living and entertaining. Whether you are looking for a permanent family residence or a peaceful retreat, this home offers outstanding potential. Its generous living spaces, tranquil setting, and stunning natural scenery make it a rare opportunity in one of Paphos' most sought-after villages. Ideally located, the property is just a short drive from the renowned Minthis Golf Club & Resort, making it an excellent choice for golf enthusiasts. Families will also appreciate the nearby Nevia Playground, offering a wonderful outdoor space for children to enjoy. If you value privacy, generous living areas, spectacular mountain views, and a lifestyle surrounded by nature, this property is truly worth discovering

Imagine starting each morning with a coffee on your veranda, the Mediterranean breeze gently rolling in and the sea sparkling in the distance — this is the lifestyle this extraordinary bungalow in Pegeia offers every single day. Thoughtfully designed for comfortable, effortless living, the property features three generous bedrooms — the master suite boasting two en-suites — a spacious kitchen with abundant storage and sea-view veranda access, an inviting living room with a cosy fireplace, a stunning dining area with views, and a dedicated home office perfect for those working remotely. Outside, a beautiful pool with a automated system, generous garden with individual irrigation, outdoor storage, and separate laundry make day-to-day living completely hassle-free. The home is fully air-conditioned, equipped with a 5KW photovoltaic system, solar hot water panels, 3-phase electrical supply, and UV pool cleansing — making it as energy-efficient as it is beautiful. The bungalow sits in one of Pegeia's most peaceful residential pockets — high enough to catch the breeze and the views, yet just 4 minutes from the supermarket and 7 minutes from the golden sands of Coral Bay.

Located in the desirable coastal area of Livadia, Larnaca, this beautifully appointed four-bedroom villa offers a refined blend of comfort, privacy, and relaxed Mediterranean living. Three bedrooms feature en-suite bathrooms and built-in wardrobes, while two also enjoy private balconies. The fourth bedroom can also be used as a home office or study. A guest toilet on the ground floor adds convenience. The villa features two private roof gardens, both offering beautiful sea views. One includes a storage cupboard, basin, and water connection, providing additional functionality and outdoor space. The bright living and dining areas are comfortably furnished, while the fully equipped kitchen includes a fridge, oven, stove, microwave, combination washer-dryer, cookware, and cutlery. A dining table for six and a TV in the master bedroom complete the interiors. Outside, a private swimming pool, BBQ area, basin with water supply, and hot and cold shower create an ideal setting for outdoor living. An electric retractable awning provides a shaded poolside area for relaxing throughout the day. Additional features include an alarm system, irrigation, remote-controlled gates, covered parking with space for another car, and an external storage room. Combining sea views, generous outdoor areas, and practical amenities, this villa offers an excellent setting for comfortable year-round or holiday living

Perched on an elevated hillside in one of Geroskipou's most desirable residential locations, this contemporary villa offers the rare opportunity to create a home tailored entirely to your lifestyle. The residence will be built for its future owner, with a choice of thoughtfully designed layouts offering from three to five bedrooms and two or three bathrooms, allowing the internal configuration to be customised before construction begins. The main living level brings together a spacious kitchen, dining area, and living room with a fireplace, all opening through floor-to-ceiling glazing onto generous terraces overlooking the Mediterranean. A second kitchen and living area on the pool level extends seamlessly to the garden and private swimming pool, creating exceptional spaces for entertaining and relaxed outdoor living throughout the year. In addition to the flexible layout options, this residence features a fully independent studio on the lower level, providing an ideal solution for live-in staff, guests, or extended family. Underfloor heating, concealed VRV air conditioning, provisions for a lift, excellent thermal and acoustic insulation, and the opportunity to personalise selected finishes complete a home designed to combine exceptional comfort with breathtaking panoramic sea views.

Set in the prestigious residential area of Paniotis, this exceptional contemporary villa commands an elevated position with sweeping panoramic views across Limassol and the Mediterranean. Striking architecture, expansive glazing and double-volume spaces create a remarkable sense of scale and light, while the landscaped grounds provide privacy and a refined setting for outdoor living. Arranged across three levels, the residence features five double bedrooms, a maid’s room and an additional guest suite, complemented by a games room, gym, wine cellar, laundry and generous entertaining areas. A KONE internal lift connects all floors, while the interiors showcase an Italian kitchen, bespoke woodwork, fitted wardrobes and a walk-in dressing room. Outside, a spectacular overflow swimming pool is joined by a built-in hot tub, covered BBQ area, fire pit and landscaped gardens. Advanced specifications include a KNX smart-home system, central audio, automated curtains, underfloor heating, concealed climate control, photovoltaic panels with battery storage, CCTV and comprehensive security systems. Combining sophisticated design, advanced technology and extraordinary sea views, this is a substantial private residence created for an exceptional standard of contemporary living in Limassol.

Set on an impressive 2,536 sqm private plot in the prestigious Cape Greco area of Ayia Napa, this extraordinary residence represents the finest in contemporary Mediterranean living. Offering over 525 sqm of beautifully designed covered space across three and a half levels, the villa combines striking architecture, exceptional craftsmanship, and panoramic sea views in an atmosphere of complete privacy and sophistication. Designed around the concept of seamless indoor-outdoor living, expansive floor-to-ceiling glazing floods the interiors with natural light while creating a fluid connection between elegant living spaces and the surrounding landscape. The residence features four luxurious en-suite bedrooms, designer living and dining areas with a bespoke kitchen, a private elevator, a sculptural floating staircase, premium finishes, and Energy Efficiency Class A. Created for both relaxation and entertaining, the villa boasts an exceptional collection of lifestyle amenities, including a private wellness centre with gym, sauna and steam room, a home cinema, an infinity swimming pool, outdoor kitchen with BBQ, fire pit lounge, beautifully landscaped gardens, and a spectacular rooftop terrace with jacuzzi, lounge areas, fireplace, and breathtaking sunset views. Smart home automation, integrated climate and lighting control, advanced security systems, an 8 kW photovoltaic installation, and two covered parking spaces complete this exceptional residence, offering an unparalleled lifestyle in one of Cyprus' most exclusive coastal locations

Located in the established residential area of Sotiros, Larnaca, this spacious detached residence offers an elegant combination of comfort, character, and functionality, making it particularly well suited to family living. Set on a generous plot, the home features four well-proportioned bedrooms, including one conveniently located on the ground floor, together with five bathrooms. The interiors are bright and generously sized, with high ceilings, large windows, and distinctive architectural details creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere. The classic interior design, rich furnishings, decorative elements, and carefully selected finishes give the residence a timeless and sophisticated character. The fully fitted kitchen, built-in wardrobes, quality sanitary fittings, and extensive living and dining areas provide both practicality and comfort. The property is offered fully furnished and equipped with essential appliances, allowing for immediate occupancy. Additional accommodation includes a maid’s room, while a dedicated storage room provides valuable extra space. VRV air conditioning ensures comfortable temperatures throughout the year, complemented by covered private parking. The location provides easy access to beaches, restaurants, cafés, shops, schools, and everyday amenities. Combining generous proportions, timeless interiors, privacy, and a convenient location, this distinctive residence offers an excellent opportunity for those seeking a spacious and comfortable family home in Larnaca.

Set within the renowned Venus Rock Golf Resort in Paphos, this exclusive collection of Mediterranean-style villas offers an exceptional combination of privacy, generous living spaces and an enviable golf-side setting surrounded by the natural beauty of the Cypriot landscape. The development features an impressive selection of three, four and five-bedroom residences, each individually positioned on a spacious private plot. Traditional Mediterranean architectural influences are complemented by carefully considered interiors, excellent specifications and high-quality finishes, creating elegant homes designed for comfortable year-round living. Every villa benefits from its own private swimming pool, enhancing the sense of seclusion and providing an inviting setting for relaxed outdoor living under the Cyprus sun. One of the defining advantages of the location is its proximity to the acclaimed Secret Valley Championship Golf Course, situated directly below the residences. This privileged position makes the villas particularly appealing to golf enthusiasts while offering the tranquillity and distinctive atmosphere of an established resort environment. Combining spacious private grounds, refined Mediterranean character and a prestigious golf resort location, these residences present an attractive choice for a permanent home, a sophisticated holiday retreat or a long-term property investment in Paphos

The Resort is a unique project of 41 luxury villas on a rare and exclusive location. This project, located on the famous beach of Konnos and Cape Greco national Park, is an area of outstanding natural beauty, making it one of the most attractive part of Cyprus. It is an electronically controlled, gated project, designed to maintain province and tranquillity for its residents. Villas may offer a private spa, gym and a recreational room in which a pool table or other gaming and recreational facilities can be located. Intelligent villas provide the owner with the option to control the villa appliances wirelessly. The modern architectural design reflects the sea waves and colours of the surrounding environment. The large, wide, glass doors allow enjoyment of the stunning views, seen from the villa location. This Residence Resort is a project where boats can reach the property directly. The clubhouse located on the southeast edge of the project will include a Lobby, reception, mini market, SPA, Cafe, Restaurant and Bar and boast unobstructed sea views.

Set within the prestigious Golf Resort in Tserkezoi–Asomatos, this striking five-bedroom villa combines contemporary architecture, generous proportions and beautiful views across the golf course and lake, offering a refined interpretation of Mediterranean resort living. Arranged over two levels, the residence features five bedrooms and five bathrooms, complemented by a guest WC, separate laundry and maid’s room. Spacious interiors flow naturally towards extensive covered and open verandas, creating inviting areas for outdoor dining, entertaining and relaxation. The villa is offered unfurnished with white goods and comes equipped with smart-home automation, underfloor heating and air conditioning for effortless year-round comfort. Outside, a private swimming pool and generous terraces form the centrepiece of the landscaped plot, while parking accommodates up to four cars. Residents enjoy an exceptional resort environment with a gym, spa, restaurant and clubhouse, sports courts and a children’s playground, while the beach is within easy reach. Combining privacy, impressive outdoor living and extensive resort amenities, this exceptional villa is an attractive choice for a sophisticated family residence or luxury retreat in Limassol.

Set in one of Paphos’ sought-after residential areas, this stylish two-storey villa combines contemporary design, thoughtfully planned interiors and modern technology to create a comfortable home perfectly suited to the Mediterranean lifestyle. The residence features three bedrooms and bright, well-proportioned living spaces designed with both functionality and everyday comfort in mind. A modern fitted kitchen, built-in wardrobes, quality sanitary fittings and carefully selected finishes contribute to the villa’s clean, contemporary character. Particular attention has been given to energy efficiency and year-round comfort. The property is equipped with underfloor heating powered by an electric heat pump, air conditioning, a photovoltaic system, solar water heating and double-glazed, thermally insulated aluminium windows, helping to maintain a pleasant indoor environment while reducing energy consumption. Outside, a private swimming pool creates an inviting setting for relaxation and entertaining, complemented by practical outdoor areas and covered parking for two cars. Combining privacy, contemporary specifications and energy-efficient technology, this well-considered residence is an appealing choice for permanent family living, a Mediterranean holiday home or a quality property investment in Paphos.

Set in the prestigious hills of Agios Tychonas, this boutique collection of contemporary villas combines a peaceful elevated setting with privacy, generous living spaces, and convenient access to Limassol and the coastline. Each detached residence occupies its own private plot within a gated development, with no shared walls or entrances. Bright open-plan interiors and large glazed openings create a natural connection with the outdoors, leading towards private gardens, pool decks, and individual swimming pools. Generous proportions and understated contemporary architecture give the homes an elegant yet comfortable character. Interiors feature high ceilings, laminate parquet flooring in living areas and bedrooms, kitchens with granite worktops, ceramic-tiled bathrooms, and thermally insulated ALUMIL aluminium frames with double glazing. Underfloor heating and split air conditioning provide year-round comfort, while each villa also benefits from private covered parking. The elevated location offers an appealing balance between tranquillity and connectivity. Sandy beaches and Limassol’s renowned five-star hotel strip are nearby, while Limassol Marina is around ten minutes away. Leading private schools, Lady’s Mile Beach and the Casino Resort are also within convenient driving distance, and easy motorway access provides excellent connections across the island. Combining the privacy of an individual villa with the security of a gated setting, generous private outdoor spaces and one of Limassol’s most desirable hillside locations, this development presents an exceptional choice for permanent residence, a Mediterranean holiday home or a long-term property investment.

Positioned on the very front line of the coast in the sought-after district of Kissonerga, this exceptional five-bedroom villa offers a rare chance to embrace true waterfront living. Uninterrupted views sweep across the Mediterranean, Kissonerga Bay, the rolling hills beyond, and the future marina development — a panorama that defines every room. Arranged over three generous levels, the residence balances scale, privacy, and a seamless connection between indoors and out, all within a privileged frontline setting just steps from the beach and seaside promenade. The main living level centres on an expansive open-plan lounge, dining, and kitchen area that opens effortlessly onto covered terraces, the swimming pool, and sea-facing spaces designed for relaxation. On the upper floor, two en-suite bedrooms share a sweeping veranda framed to capture the full drama of the coastline. The lower level provides further guest accommodation with direct garden access, complemented by a shared bathroom, storage and laundry facilities, and a flexible room suited to staff quarters, a private office, or a wellness retreat. Wrapped in privacy and open to the horizon, this is a singular lifestyle offering for those drawn to elegant living directly at the water's edge.

Set within an exclusive gated beachfront community in Pyla touristic area, this exceptional contemporary villa offers a rare opportunity to enjoy absolute privacy, direct access to the Mediterranean Sea, and breathtaking panoramic coastal views. Currently undergoing a complete renovation, the residence is being transformed into a sophisticated modern home that combines timeless architecture with premium finishes and contemporary comfort. Designed across three spacious levels, the villa features elegant open-plan living areas, double-height ceilings, expansive floor-to-ceiling glazing, and four generously proportioned bedrooms. A private lift connects every level, while the thoughtfully designed layout creates a seamless flow between the interior and the surrounding outdoor spaces. The villa is complemented by a private swimming pool, covered terraces, an outdoor BBQ area, and a spectacular rooftop garden where uninterrupted sea views provide the perfect backdrop for relaxation and entertaining. Underfloor heating throughout the residence ensures year-round comfort, while two covered parking spaces add everyday convenience. Located just minutes from Larnaca city centre, the international airport, and a wide range of restaurants, shops, and leisure facilities, the villa also benefits from the security and exclusivity of a gated community with a children's playground.

This exquisite 5-bedroom villa is situated on the seafront within a gated community, nestled in the breathtaking landscape of Cavo Greco National Park. Surrounded by majestic nature and rolling countryside, the villa offers uninterrupted views of the Mediterranean’s endless blue and easy access to the idyllic Konnos Beach, known for its fine golden sands. The villa boasts a large private swimming pool, garden, and spacious interiors designed with high-end specifications and finishes. The ground floor features a fully equipped kitchen, guest toilet, dining room, and a living area that opens to a stunning furnished terrace offering panoramic sea views. The first floor houses four bedrooms, each with its own en-suite bathroom, ensuring privacy and comfort. The basement is complete with an additional bedroom, bathroom, modern kitchen, cozy lounge area, and a sauna for ultimate relaxation. Designed with privacy, safety, and tranquility in mind, the resort features an electronically controlled gated entrance with VIP underground car access and parking, keeping the front-line villas free from traffic and noise. Residents can also enjoy exclusive access to the Clubhouse, which serves as a social hub with 5-star amenities, including a lobby, reception area, spa and beauty center, gym, restaurant, and bar.