luxury houses for sale Île De France, France (page 116)

The emblematic villa Poiret of the architect Robert Mallet-Stevens, its caretaker's cottage and grounds of more than 5 hectares, 40 kilometres from Paris. Weaving up the hill, a road leads to the property. To the left of the entrance gate, stands the caretaker’s house, while a driveway bordered with low white walls leads directly to the villa located above. The 'Villa Poiret', also know as the 'Chateau de Mézy' or 'Le Gibet', was commissioned by the couturier Paul Poiret (1879-1944), a pioneering fashion designer in his day, from the architect Robert Mallet-Stevens (1886-1945) at the beginning of the 1920s while the latter was still relatively unknown. However, thanks to his research work as a set designer for Marcel L’Herbier’s films, this would become the inspiration for what his architecture would one day be famous for. Five years after the end of World War I, Mallet-Stevens, then 37 years old, had not yet completed a single one of his projects. Indeed, the villa Noailles in Hyères, on the Var coast, the preliminary study and completion of which were entrusted to him by Charles and Marie-Laure de Noailles, wealthy aristocrats and renowned patrons, would not be completed until 1925 before continuing to be expanded until 1932 with different extensions. The villa Cavrois, located in Croix in the north, commissioned by Paul Cavrois, a rich Roubaix textile industrialist, would be inaugurated in 1932. The villa Poiret is one of three major villas completed in France by Mallet-Stevens, each one classified today as having 20th-century historical significance, and the only one to have remained in the hands of a private owner. For Paul Poiret, Robert Mallet-Stevens proposed a dazzling white house overlooking the valley of the Seine, ensconced within a natural setting and slightly removed from the village, with a particularly adept interplay of horizontal and vertical lines where light and transparency reign supreme. Inspired by the Cubist era, Mallet-Stevens played with volumes, cubes, cylinders, large spaces, patios, immense picture windows and materials: especially, reinforced concrete, glass and metal. Construction started in 1922 before being stopped in June 1923 due to a lack of means, although only the structural works had been completed. After Paul Poiret’s fashion house went bankrupt in 1926, the edifice was left abandoned for several years, before being bought by the Romanian actress Elvire Popesco in 1934. The latter once again contacted Mallet-Stevens to complete the construction and bolster its domestic use, which he could not accomplish, having to flee with his wife to the southwest of France in 1939 after war was declared. It was thus another architect, Paul Boyer, who was entrusted with the mission of completing the work once the war was over. Several modifications have given the building the look of a ship, recalling the fashion of transatlantic steamers during this time. However, the essential from Mallet-Stevens’ design was conserved. Today, the edifice is seen as a modern-day chateau. Left abandoned for approximately fifteen years, the property was bought in 1999 by an industrialist and collector of contemporary art who sold it in 2006 to an occupant who was able to complete its restoration by using the blueprints created for Elvire Popesco, who herself lived here until 1985.

FOURQUEUX - IMMEDIATE PROXIMITY TO THE INTERNATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL. The MAIN AGENCY OF SAINT GERMAIN EN LAYE offers you a CONTEMPORARY HOUSE of approximately 118 m2 of living space. It notably consists of a large living room of over 30 m2 opening onto a terrace and a garden without vis-à-vis of nearly 350 m2. Its optimized layout will allow you to benefit from 4 bedrooms including a master suite. The entire house is equipped with reversible air conditioning. A garage and its attic complete the property. RARE PRODUCT - (4.00% fees inclusive tax to be borne by the purchaser.)This description has been automatically translated from French.

FOURQUEUX - IMMEDIATE PROXIMITY TO THE INTERNATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL. In the heart of a sought-after area, THE MAIN AGENCY OF SAINT GERMAIN EN LAYE offers you exclusively a CONTEMPORARY HOUSE of approximately 143 m2 of living space, 202 m2 on the ground. It includes a spacious living room of nearly 39 m2 opening onto a terrace and a garden with no vis-à-vis of nearly 400 m2. Its optimized layout will allow you to benefit from five bedrooms, including a master suite and an office. A garage and its attic complete the property. RARE PRODUCT in very good condition following recent quality renovations both inside and outside. Access has been made for people with reduced mobility. (3.48% fees included at the buyer's expense.)This description has been automatically translated from French.

Jouy en Josas hills, in peaceful setting, gorgeous 600 sqm (approx.) property, mostly on single level, set in approx. 48,000 sqm TREE-PLANTED grounds. Comprising several beautiful interconnected double-aspect reception rooms with fireplaces, veranda, kitchen opening onto dining room, 6 bedrooms each with bathroom. HIDDEN FROM VIEW, with all the rooms featuring sweeping view and opening onto tree-planted garden. Generous dimensions Beautiful living area with conservatory overlooking pond POOL AND TENNIS COURT, Caretaker’s house Potential for extension. 10 min from the Jouy train station (with connections to Paris Montparnasse within 20 min), 25-minute drive from Paris

FOR SALE BY LORIN AGENCYHouse dating from 1903, located immediately near the RER A and shops, with a living area of 252 m2 set on a landscaped plot of 700 m2. It features on the ground floor an entrance, guest toilets, a dining room opening onto a living room with access to a terrace and garden facing Southeast, and a perfectly equipped eat-in kitchen. The 1st floor distributes a large landing arranged as a library-living room, a bedroom/office, and a master suite with its bathroom. The 2nd level offers three bedrooms, a bathroom, and separate toilets. The basement includes a large studio (shower room, toilets, equipped kitchen area), boiler room, wine cellar, and storage. (3.01% inclusive of tax fees borne by the buyer.) Co-ownership of 12 lots (No ongoing proceedings).This description has been automatically translated from French.

EAU ET PATRIMOINE, a specialist in floating homes for more than 15 years in Paris and the western Paris area, particularly in Neuilly-sur-Seine, invites you to discover this exceptional floating home and supports you through every stage of your project. Located in the most sought-after area of Neuilly-sur-Seine, in a quiet and leafy setting, this houseboat stands among the most desirable homes in its sector, close to renowned addresses frequented by a demanding residential clientele. It offers volumes and outdoor spaces rarely available on the market. Access, discreet and secure, is through a gangway surrounded by vegetation. From the moment you arrive, the sense of privacy is immediate. Naturally secluded from the urban environment, the property feels removed from the city, immersed in nature while remaining in the heart of Neuilly. With more than 350 sqm of living space, the layout is both functional and flexible. The upper level features expansive living areas combining a kitchen, lounge and veranda, extended by a terrace. A rooftop solarium can also be created. A suite with dressing rooms, bathroom and private terrace completes this floor. The lower level offers four bedrooms with their own shower rooms, as well as a second living area, creating a fluid layout equally suited to family life and entertaining guests. The independent outdoor spaces are a major asset: two large terraces (60 sqm), a solarium (80 sqm) and a private riverside bank of approximately 200 sqm. An exceptional and unconventional property designed for buyers seeking a prestigious and discreet setting, with more space and tranquility, while remaining in Neuilly and within close reach of Paris. There are no notary fees to be expected. EAU ET PATRIMOINE is a specialist in floating homes in Paris and the Île-de-France region, dedicated to the acquisition of barges, houseboats and waterfront properties. EAU ET PATRIMOINE supports its clients before, during and after the acquisition process, integrating all the financial, legal, technical and administrative aspects specific to this type of property. Contact EAU ET PATRIMOINE at +33 6 41 46 37 23 for further information.

Monfort-l'Amaury Sole Agent. Confidential file on request. Vast modern contemporary property, in a quiet area and with no buildings directly opposite, built on approximately 3 hectares of land including a bright house opening onto a terrace with swimming pool and a caretaker's house. Paris Ouest Sotheby's International Realty, is the leading luxury brokerage in les Yvelines.

ike a house on the water ! A 190 sqm renovated duplex houseboat in a lush green setting. Two terraces, one with a hot tub. Bright living room and kitchen opening onto the terrace, large living area with a wood-burning stove. Bedrooms: 4 bedrooms, 3 bathrooms. Laundry room and storage space.

JEAN-MICHEL LE GALLE OFFERS YOU: In Saint-Cloud Montretout, a 1900 property on a flat, tree-covered land of approximately 1300 m2 in a privileged and quiet setting offering a panoramic view of the Saint-Cloud park. It is complemented by a outbuilding. Close to shops, the Saint-Cloud train station, French and international schools, and the Saint-Cloud park. Quick access to Paris and the A13, A12, and A86 highways.This description has been automatically translated from French.

Building for sale – Rental income €4,205 / month excluding chargesFor sale, a well-located building consisting of 5 two-room apartments. Top floor: possibility to convert into a 6th F3 apartment (estimated rental value of €1,000)The building is distributed as follows:Apartment 1: €705 / month excluding chargesApartment 2: €760 / month excluding chargesApartment 3: €760 / month excluding chargesApartment 4: €730 / month excluding chargesApartment 5: €750 / month excluding chargesBOX + PARKING / €500This results in immediate rental yield and no vacancy, perfect for an investor looking for a safe and profitable investment.Gross annual income: €50,460 excluding chargesWell-maintained building, no major work required.Sought-after area, close to amenities and transport.Ideal for investors!Agency reference: 4848This description has been automatically translated from French.

iad France - Laetitia De Tarragon offers you: Exceptional town house with Japanese patio — Neuilly-sur-Seine Just a few minutes from Paris, in one of the most sought-after neighborhoods of Neuilly-sur-Seine, this fully renovated town house offers a rare address, immediately close to the Pont de Neuilly metro, shops, reputable schools, and the best addresses in the city. Of remarkable elegance, it unfolds its volumes over four levels — basement, ground floor, and two floors — and benefits from a particularly sought-after advantage: a fourfold exposure that bathes each space in light throughout the day. Beautiful ceiling heights, high-end materials, and complete renovation create a living environment that is as refined as it is comfortable. The ground floor is organized around spacious reception rooms opening onto the patio. The living room, with its high ceiling, warmed by a gas fireplace, communicates with an elegant dining room and a perfectly fitted and equipped contemporary kitchen. The circulation is fluid and natural, fostering exchanges and harmoniously linking the different living spaces. A true signature of this property, the Japanese-inspired landscaped patio offers an exceptional moment of serenity in the heart of Neuilly. Bamboo, lush vegetation, and a fountain compose a soothing decor, completely preserved from prying eyes and urban turmoil. Rare in the heart of the city, this outdoor space provides an absolute feeling of escape while remaining just minutes from Paris. The two upper floors accommodate four bedrooms, each with exposed beams and its own bathroom or shower room. On the first floor, the master suite stands out with its beautiful volumes, its private bathroom, its office, and its direct access to a wooded terrace. Intimate, calm, and with no overlooking neighbors, this terrace constitutes a privileged extension of the night space, ideal for enjoying a moment of relaxation amidst greenery. The fully finished basement completes the house with a large cinema room, a gym, a laundry room, a shower room, and a cellar. A space designed to meet the demands of contemporary family life, balancing comfort, leisure, and functionality. Fiber optic, armored door, and secured access enhance the features of this confidential property. A unique and elegant house, where the fourfold exposure, Japanese patio, and wooded terrace combine to create a rare lifestyle in Neuilly-sur-Seine, between absolute intimacy and immediate proximity to the capital. Agency fees are the responsibility of the seller. A valid identification document will be requested during the visit, in accordance with Article L.561-5 of the Monetary and Financial Code. Information on the risks to which this property is exposed, including the legal obligation of brush clearing, is available on the Géorisques website: http://www.georisques.gouv.fr. This real estate announcement has been prepared under the editorial responsibility of Ms. Laetitia De Tarragon, independent real estate agent (without holding funds), commercial agent of SAS I@D France registered with the Nanterre RSAC under number 501536338, holder of the real estate canvassing card on behalf of I@D France SAS. This description has been automatically translated from French.

Boulogne-Billancourt – Houseboat on the Seine 150 m² – 3 bedrooms + office – View of the Parc de Saint-Cloud – Ideal for residential / event / rental investment / officeA unique and atypical setting on the water, perfect for living, events, rental investment, or setting up an office.Houseboat from 1910 in good general condition, duplex of an area of 150 m² with a 23 m² terrace, facing the Parc de Saint-Cloud.Ideal for a workspace or professional activity.Close to shops, schools, and metro stations Pont de Sèvres / Pont de Saint-Cloud. Parking available in front of the quay.This description has been automatically translated from French.

Nichée sur la Rive Droite de Sèvres, au coeur d'un quartier très recherché, somptueuse maison d'architecte achevée en 2012 d'environ 300 m² sur un terrain de 500 m². Au calme, cette demeure propose un salon-séjour volumineux, de plus de 100 m², incluant une magnifique cuisine ouverte sur salle à manger, un vaste salon et une cheminée, le tout ouvert sur un beau jardin. A l'étage, vous apprécierez trois

The Castle Apartment which has been restored to its former grandeur, is a private, multi-family residence with owners of many nationalities. The estate dates back more than 300 years. The original chateau was ransacked during the French Revolution and rebuilt in the late 1900s. The out-buildings, including the structures that now form La Cour, vary in age but are all part of the original chateau property. The grounds of the Chateau cover 16 hectares. The estate has a gated entrance and is enclosed by a stone wall. A caretaker and his family live full-time on the property. The grounds include a sweeping lawn, a forest and a fruit orchard. In additions to the chateau s amenities are a swimming pool and tennis court. The spacious and quiet South facing private terrace is right next to the kitchen. At the other side of the apartment there is a terrace at the court. There are chairs and a table on both terraces, so you can choose where you want to enjoy your French patisseries, your glass of champagne or a nice dinner. The 168 m2 living space includes a grand living with impressive open fireplace, fully equipped kitchen with dining area and woodburner, a cloakroom with bathroom, underfloor heating. Stairway to the First floor: 1 bedrooms, 2 full bathrooms, with shower and bath. Walk-in closet. Second-floor two bedrooms bathroom, and open storage space for possible 4th bedroom. ​ 24m2 storage space.

On the heights of Bougival, this elegant Mansard-style house with a pool offers you a rare, peaceful, and green living environment. Located just steps away from schools, amenities, and the train station (line L to La Défense and Paris-Saint-Lazare), it combines serenity, accessibility, and quality of life. Set on a landscaped plot of 960 m², the property is nestled in a wooded setting, enhanced by terraces and a large ideally positioned pool. This 300 m² house will charm you with its generous volumes and brightness. On the ground floor, the spacious living room opens directly onto the garden, creating a harmonious continuity between indoors and outdoors. The living room, featuring a fireplace, extends into a lovely dining area conducive to convivial moments. The large dining kitchen, equipped with an island, also has direct access to a sunlit terrace. All living spaces have been designed for both family daily life and entertaining. A wide marble staircase adorned with a wrought-iron railing leads to the upper floor. This level hosts four bedrooms, including a master suite with a dressing room and a bathroom, complemented by an independent shower room. The attic, accessible from the landing, is convertible. The garden level enriches the house with two additional bedrooms featuring their bathrooms with toilets. One of the bedrooms, with independent access, can become a small studio for hosting a student, an au pair, or a freelance professional. A large soundproof room can be used as desired, such as a gym, home cinema, or music studio. A laundry room, cellar, and garage complete this particularly functional level. Warm, secure, and adaptable, this house fulfills all lifestyles: remote work in a privileged environment, aperitifs and barbecues on the terrace, cozy evenings among friends, family moments around the fireplace, or relaxation by the pool. Perfectly connected to road networks and transport, it also benefits from the proximity of renowned schools such as Blanche de Castille, the International Lycée of Saint Germain en Laye, the British School of Paris, the German School of Saint-Cloud, and the EIB. An ideal address for an easy and peaceful life, as well as a character property with complete amenities, where space, light, comfort, and a feeling of well-being come together. A true favorite.This description has been automatically translated from French.

In a particularly sought-after and green residential area of Vaucresson, this contemporary new house, currently under construction, is set on a beautiful plot of approximately 1,100 m², with the possibility of adding a swimming pool. A rare project, combining contemporary architecture, family comfort, and a privileged living environment.The project develops a total floor area of approximately 266 m² and offers a layout designed to meet the needs of modern family life, in a decidedly elegant and functional spirit.On the ground floor, an entrance leads to a spacious reception area uniting the living room, dining room, and open kitchen, in a beautiful continuity with the outdoors, thanks to large openings. This level also accommodates a first bedroom, a workshop, and a guest toilet, providing great flexibility of use according to needs: guest room, office, remote work space, or independent room.On the first floor, the landing services three bedrooms, including a beautiful master suite with dressing room and shower room, as well as a bathroom, a second shower room, a toilet, and comfortable circulation spaces. The whole has been designed to offer privacy, fluidity, and quality of life to all family members.The basement includes technical and ancillary spaces, an accessible bicycle room, as well as additional storage areas, providing a level of functionality particularly appreciated in daily life.Thought out in a sober and refined architectural style, the house combines contemporary lines, large openings, terraces, a green roof, and high-quality technical features, in a harmonious integration into its natural environment. The façades elegantly mix larch cladding, raw concrete, and aluminum joinery, for a decidedly contemporary aesthetic signature.A coveted address, a completed project, a plot suitable for a pool, and an ideal layout for a family: a rare property on the Vaucresson market, both contemporary, elegant, and oriented towards a privileged way of life at the gates of Paris.This description has been automatically translated from French.

Discover this unique opportunity to own a charming building in the vibrant Clignancourt neighborhood of Paris 18ème. With a spacious surface area of 98.33 m², this property encompasses six versatile rooms, offering endless possibilities for both personal and investment purposes. The interior provides a balance of authentic Parisian character and modern living. Large windows fill the rooms with natural light, highlighting elegant finishes and flexible spaces that can be adapted to suit your needs, whether as apartments, offices, or a combination. Situated in a lively and culturally rich district, you will enjoy close proximity to Montmartre, trendy cafés, shops, and excellent transportation links. This building is an ideal choice for those seeking to immerse themselves in the heart of Parisian life while benefiting from a valuable real estate asset.

Moored on the tranquil banks of the Seine, close to the Pont de Levallois metro station, this Freycinet-style houseboat was built in 1932 by the Van Garsse shipyard in Belgium. The boat, whose engine has been removed, now offers nearly 210 sq.m of empty space in the heart of a peaceful urban setting. A rare opportunity to create a bespoke property, tailored to your personal specification, the property presents spaces suitable for a family, an artist or an occupant from almost any other walk of life. The steel hull, true to the industrial elegance of the era, houses a series of open-plan rooms, bathed in light from portholes and skylights. Approved by the French Waterways Authority (Voies Navigables de France), the project has been researched, costed and designed with respect for its surroundings. This project envisions increasing the living space to approximately 210 sq.m. The upper deck features several open terraces, a marquise, a wooden room of approximately 27 sq.m, and a skipper's cabin with its own viewing platform. This is a complete renovation project that has been designed by an architect and approved by a naval expert. Technical data: Non-navigable floating property. Demotorized. Existing connections: water, electricity, fibre broadband. Hull survey (dry and afloat): completed by the end of 2024. C.O.T. (Temporary Occupation Agreement) in order, valid until 2029, renewable. Type: Freycinet boat for residential use. Year built: 1932. Length: 39.1 metres. Width: 5.08 metres. Living area: Up to 235 sq.m (project approved by VNF). Number of bedrooms: up to 4 bedrooms depending on layout. Number of bathrooms: 4 bathrooms planned under the project. Heating: Heat pump.

NON-CONTRACTUAL PHOTO Located just outside Paris, in the heart of a quiet, residential, and beautifully preserved neighborhood, this contemporary property offers a rare living environment characterized by privacy, well-being, and security. Spanning two levels, it features spacious, light-filled living areas, several suites, and a remarkable flow between the interior spaces and the various terraces. An area entirely dedicated to relaxation and leisure—including an indoor pool, a steam room, and a home theater—completes the amenities of this luxury property. Garage and ample parking. More information: NDA + proof of funds

OFF MARKET – La Varenne Saint-HilaireBARNES Val-de-Marne presents to you in complete confidentiality an exceptional property located in the heart of the highly sought-after Golden Triangle of La Varenne Saint-Hilaire.Built on a large landscaped plot, sheltered from view, this dwelling benefits from a particularly privileged environment offering calm, privacy, and greenery.Bathed in light thanks to numerous openings, it boasts generous volumes and remarkable reception areas, rarely available in the area. The quality of its renovation and the attention to detail make it a particularly attractive property.A confidential address for a property with rare amenities.For any further information or private presentation, please contact Pauline Lesaint directly at 06.19.60.02.33. Fees to be paid by the seller.This description has been automatically translated from French.

Paris 75004- Saint Antoine- Sale of a building in a busy street in the heart of the Marais. The building has a total living area of 314.40m² and is arranged as follows: - Ground floor: a 47.80m² store - 1st floor: a 47.50m² apartment and a 15.20m² studio. - 2nd floor: a 47.50m² apartment and a 15.20m² studio. - 3rd floor: a 44.10m² apartment and a 13.60m² studio. - 4th floor: a 40.40m² apartment. - 5th floor: a 47.93m² apartment. Three cellars in the basement. Annual rent €161,400 (including €53,272 for the optician business). Property subject to co-ownership status. No legal proceedings in progress. Transaction fees 5% payable by buyer. Paris net seller: €3,550,000 Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website :georisques.gouv.fr

Located in a quiet and sought-after cul-de-sac in the 16th arrondissement, this character house with an area of 288m2, spread over three levels, offers an exceptional living environment in the heart of Paris, combining elegance, generous volumes, and a green setting.Behind a discreet facade lies a bright home with authentic charm and its landscaped garden of more than 200m2.The ground floor welcomes a spacious reception bathed in natural light, opening onto an elegant tree-lined garden sheltered from view. A friendly and functional kitchen completes this level.The upper floors feature four bedrooms, a study/workshop, and three bathrooms.This rare property will appeal to those looking for a private and privileged environment.Photos available upon request.This description has been automatically translated from French.

EXCLUSIVE. In the very privileged Bellevue neighborhood, exceptional location, with the Bussière castle as its immediate environment, these elegant villas with terraces and gardens offer areas that vary between 217 and 261m². Beautiful volumes and noble materials characterize these high-end residences, which will stand out for their sleek lines and refined architecture of red and light beige bricks. Brightness, absolute calm, large living spaces, and well-oriented gardens define these prestige villas that will offer you all the modernity and comfort of a state-of-the-art layout. The night spaces unfold over 4 to 6 large bedrooms, including a master suite on a complete level with a terrace overlooking the neighborhood. All schools are nearby, both public and private, including La Source and Notre Dame. Bellevue station is just a few minutes' walk away (line N serving Montparnasse in 13 minutes), the T2, or the bus to drop you off at the Pont de Sèvres metro or the future line 15. Availability in the 1st quarter of 2027.This description has been automatically translated from French.

iad France - Charlotte Wuillemin offers you: EXCEPTIONAL TOWNHOUSE — SOUGHT-AFTER LOCATION IN THE 17th — 700 M² — POTENTIAL FOR EXTENSION.Paris 17th — Sought-after locationRare on the market: a townhouse from the late 19th century, nestled in a sought-after location in the 17th arrondissement. Its sculpted stone and brick facade, rhythmically adorned with art wrought iron balconies and decorative moldings, opens onto approximately 700 m² of living space spread over five levels (ground floor and four floors). The interior has retained all its original charm: stained glass in the stairwell, wall frescoes, a monumental wrought iron staircase, and a double height ceiling on the top two floors that bathes the reception areas in remarkable light. The property also includes 100 m² of vaulted cellars and a private courtyard of 30 m² — a rare outdoor space in this dense area. The potential for raising one and a half floors (+approximately 100 m², bringing it to 800 m² in total) opens the door to multiple projects: prestigious family residence, liberal offices, mixed-use configuration of housing/offices, or a high-end apartment division operation. An exceptional property for a bespoke project in a sought-after location in the 17th arrondissement.Contact me for the complete file or to visit.Agency fees at the expense of the seller. A valid form of identification will be requested during the visit, in accordance with Article L.561-5 of the Monetary and Financial Code. Information on the risks to which this property is exposed, including the legal obligation for brush clearance, is available on the Géorisques website: http://www.georisques.gouv.fr. This real estate listing has been drafted under the editorial responsibility of Ms. Charlotte Wuillemin, independent real estate agent (without holding funds), commercial agent of SAS I@D France registered with the MELUN RSAC under number 888642956, holder of the real estate solicitation card on behalf of I@D France SAS.

OFF MARKET – Exceptional architect-designed house In the heart of the Golden Triangle, in a privileged environment, close to the banks of the Marne, schools, the market, shops, and the RER, all while enjoying absolute calm. Discover this magnificent architect-designed house in excellent condition, with high-end features, offering remarkable volumes. Built on a superb plot of over 900 m², this rare property will appeal to lovers of exceptional real estate. Confidential property – Contact us for more information and to discover this exclusive opportunity. Agency reference: 2This description has been automatically translated from French.