luxury houses for sale Aquitaine, France (page 123)

In Ascain, in a commanding position, this property is nestled in a protected natural environment, opening onto a landscape where the mountains and La Rhune form a soothing horizon. The view extends far, creating a rare sense of spaciousness. The village is a 5-minute drive away, and Saint-Jean-de-Luz is 10 minutes away, offering a sought-after balance between nature and proximity to the coast. At the heart of a walled park of over 22,000 sqm planted with century-old trees, the house offers approximately 250 sqm of living space. A serene atmosphere prevails upon arrival, extended by terraces that seamlessly connect the living spaces to the outdoors and the surrounding landscape. The interior has been designed for fluid and intuitive flow. The entrance opens onto a light-filled reception room with a fireplace, which opens onto the terraces and swimming pool, establishing a direct connection with the outdoors. The contemporary, fully equipped kitchen blends elegantly into the interior and extends into a dining room that opens onto the garden. Two ground-floor suites offer comfort and independence, while upstairs, an office or TV lounge and two suites with bathrooms or shower rooms complete the accommodation. This property ensures comfort in every season, and the exceptional renovation exquisitely highlights the elegance and modernity of the space. Outside, the infinity pool blends seamlessly into the landscape, complemented by a large wooden terrace. A separate studio provides independent accommodation for guests. A carport for two vehicles, an adjoining cellar, a pétanque court, and ample parking complete the ensemble. A well-balanced property, with beautiful openings to the outdoors and a thoughtfully designed layout, ensuring a fluid and nature-oriented lifestyle. A rare find for fully embracing the Basque way of life.

The advertiser did not provide an english description for this listing.

Just 400 meters from the shops in Aiguillon, discover this beautiful 129 sqm house combining space, brightness, and tranquility. Set on a landscaped 500 sqm plot with no overlooking neighbors, it offers a privileged living environment—ideal for fully enjoying every moment in comfort and relaxation. You will be charmed by its light-filled living area, opening onto a south-facing covered terrace, as well as its swimming pool, perfect for unwinding on sunny days. The house also features a separate, spacious, and functional kitchen—ideal for convivial moments. The night area offers three bedrooms, including a master suite with a private shower room, as well as an office that can be used as an additional bedroom. A second shower room completes the sleeping area, ensuring everyday comfort. A parking space on the property completes this well-appointed home. Single-level living, a sun-drenched pool, a private garden, and immediate proximity to shops make this house a truly enjoyable place to live—viewing is highly recommended. Energy rating: E (275) – GHG: E (53) Estimated annual energy costs: between €3,070 and €4,220 per year. Price: €995,000 (agency fees included), with fees payable by the seller. For more information about this exceptional property, please contact Marina Tonneau. Discover all our listings on IMMOBA. Information about potential risks affecting this property is available upon request or on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr

Taussat, a hidden gem location in the second line, in absolute calm, 50 meters from the beach and shops via private access. Character villa full of soul comprising 3 bedrooms on the ground floor (3.30 m high ceilings, original parquet and materials) as well as a floor to renovate, offering great high-end potential and appreciation. Rare land of over 1300 m² without vis-à-vis, with a pool and a large terrace of 140 m². Landscaped garden, shaded areas, direct access to shops, access to the basin via a private road. The luxury of everything within walking distance in a preserved village, between authenticity, spaciousness, and a unique lifestyle by the basin. Fees payable by the buyer: 4.5%. Price excluding fees: €1,900,000. Fee schedule: https://www.realysmart.com/Content/Baremes-honoraires-RS.pdfThis description has been automatically translated from French.

CVMI Exclusive. 450m from the village of Ahetze and just a few minutes from Guéthary, beautiful house of over 250m2 built in 2021 on a plot of over 1400m2. It offers 4 bedrooms and 4 shower rooms, dressing rooms, an office, and a large bright living room opening to the south onto a terrace facing a lovely green panorama. Pantry and laundry room. An adjoining T2 apartment of 39m2 with independent entrance and terrace. A large garage/workshop of 48m2 also attached to the house. South-facing swimming pool. Electric shutters controlled by home automation. Underfloor heating. Garden of 1400m2 with building plot and potentially detachable. All connected to the main sewer. Bicycle path to the village and school bus nearby.Information about the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website www.georisques.gouv.frRef: M346 Contre Vents e Marées Immobilier cvmi.fr 06 49 31 11 24This description has been automatically translated from French.

HollyHome presents for sale a Gaume villa nestled in a green setting and in one of the most sought-after neighborhoods of Arcachon, Le Moulleau.A true village within the city, it charms with its elegant yet relaxed atmosphere, blending exceptional villas, fragrant pine forests, and fine sandy beaches offering an unobstructed view of the Dune du Pilat or the Cap Ferret peninsula. Living in Moulleau means enjoying a unique living environment, between preserved nature and refined animation, its famous pier, nearby shops, renowned restaurants, and the 19th-century architecture of the Church of Notre Dame des Passes.Just a 10-minute walk from the pier and one of the most beautiful beaches in Arcachon, the beach of Moulleau, this elegant Gaume house built in 2006 captivates with its refined architecture and the quality of its amenities.With a living area of approximately 125 m2, it offers a superb 50 m2 living room, opening onto the surrounding nature. The open kitchen harmoniously extends this convivial space, ideal for entertaining. The house has 4 spacious bedrooms, accompanied by a bathroom and two shower rooms, providing comfort and privacy for the whole family.Outside, perfectly integrated into the heart of the pines, two secluded terraces invite relaxation and allow you to enjoy the natural setting at any time of the day.A discreet and functional garage completes the ensemble, ideal for bicycles, beach equipment, or two-wheelers. A rare property, sheltered from view, for an elegant lifestyle, in one of the most sought-after neighborhoods of the Basin.Buying in Moulleau means choosing an exceptional location, where property value combines with an incomparable art of living, in the heart of the Arcachon basin.Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the site www.georisques.gouv.frThis description has been automatically translated from French.

Located in the exclusive Lafitenia area, just a short walk from the beach, this 180 m² property stands out with its resolutely modern architecture, designed for optimal daily comfort. From the entrance, the house reveals its spacious and luminous character, blending harmoniously into its surroundings where the eye is naturally drawn toward the sea and the unobstructed views of the Guéthary hillsides. The ground floor is designed as a vast, convivial, and open-plan living space. The living room, bathed in light through large openings, flows into a high-end contemporary kitchen. This entire space opens directly onto a terrace connected to the swimming pool, creating a seamless transition to the pool house and the panorama of the Basque hills. The upper floor is entirely dedicated to rest and family privacy. It features three spacious bedrooms with balanced volumes, offering peace and comfort to each occupant. The home's functionality is perfectly complemented by a closed garage, a rare and essential asset in this sought-after coastal neighborhood. Outside, the landscaped garden offers pleasant amenities to create a true wellness experience. Finally, an independent studio allows for hosting guests in complete autonomy or considering a quiet workspace. PRESTANT Luxury Realty - Alex Gaines - 07 78 10 04 86 - For more information about this property : www.prestant.com (Item 640254187). Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website: www.georisques.gouv.fr.

Superb 18th-century building, perfectly renovated, of very high quality, both in terms of the materials used and the overall finish. Close to the town center, all amenities are within walking distance. Underfloor heating, heat pump, double glazing, water softener. The property comprises two houses: the main house, fully renovated, and another of approximately 60m², which remains to be finished. There is also an 8 x 4 meter heated swimming pool. The house is equipped with interior shutters, which is very practical. The main house consists, on the ground floor, of a beautiful, bright living room, an open-plan kitchen with a magnificent glass roof opening onto the garden, and two sitting rooms totaling 50m² with two fireplaces, one of which is open between the living room and sitting room. There is also a shower room and a separate toilet. Upstairs, accessed via a superb staircase, the landing leads to three large bedrooms with storage and dressing rooms, a spacious bathroom, and a separate toilet. A large basement with two garages, a cellar, and storage space. The second house, a traditional longère-style building facing the pool, is in need of renovation. It comprises three rooms and offers the potential for use as a bed and breakfast, guest house, a recreational area for the pool, or even a separate office, as it has its own entrance on the other street. I'm absolutely smitten with this house; I'm sure you'll love it. The fees are to be paid by the seller. Les informations sur les risques auxquels ce bien est exposé sont disponibles sur le site Géorisques : www. georisques. gouv. fr. Contact your local agent, Jérôme GIRARDEAU, AJAT, Optimhome Associate Estate Agent at 06 23 50 03 81 (ref 604364)

Located in the highly exclusive Pereire district, just 250 meters from the beach, this unique 184 sq m architect-designed house enjoys a particularly peaceful and verdant setting in the heart of Arcachon. Its distinctive architecture and south-facing orientation provide remarkable natural light, thanks to large bay windows offering stunning views of the surrounding vegetation. The house features four independent bedrooms, each with its own private entrance, offering exceptional comfort and an ideal layout for hosting family and guests with complete privacy. The generous living spaces foster a harmonious connection with the outdoors, in a decidedly contemporary style. The landscaped garden boasts an elegant 10 x 4 meter heated swimming pool, perfectly integrated into its lush surroundings. A truly unique and private property, situated in one of the most sought-after areas of the Arcachon Basin. ENERGY RATING: C / CLIMATE RATING: A. Estimated average annual energy costs for standard use, based on 2023 energy prices: between EUR1,660 and EUR2,320. Kevin Pari (EI) Sales Agent: 33 7 77 39 82 06 / RSAC Number: 878 927 516 Bordeaux.

A charming, characterful house with breathtaking mountain views: nestled in a prime location in Ascain, just a few minutes from Saint-Jean-de-Luz, this remarkable 18th-century property embodies all the charm and elegance of traditional Basque family homes. With approximately 310 m² of living space, the main house has retained its authenticity whilst benefiting from a meticulous renovation. It offers spacious rooms, a warm atmosphere and a unique character blending history with modern comfort. The property also includes a separate 60 m² apartment, ideal for hosting family and friends, as well as a garage. Set on over one hectare of land, it enjoys an exceptional natural setting with a sublime, unobstructed view of the surrounding mountains. Outside, a privileged living space features a large heated swimming pool and pool house, with views of the mountains.

The BARNES Arcachon agency presents you with a unique opportunity in the heart of the Arcachon Basin: a villa to renovate, nestled among the calm and greenery of the Domaine de la Forêt, just a few minutes from the beaches and shops.This property of 245 m² offers an exceptional panoramic view of the canopy, surrounded by pines, creating a peaceful atmosphere. Located in a sought-after area of Arcachon, it combines proximity to amenities with the tranquility of a preserved natural setting.Inside, you will be charmed by a spacious living room of over 50 m², very bright due to its orientation. This living space opens onto a large terrace where you can enjoy moments of relaxation while taking in a unique panorama of the surrounding nature. The adjoining kitchen offers great possibilities for reconfiguration to suit your desires.On the night side, the villa has five bedrooms spread over two levels, offering multiple layout options to create a space perfectly suited to your family or life projects. A bathroom and a shower room complete this ensemble.Outside, the wooded plot of pines ensures total privacy. A large garage and a carport add to the amenities.With its sought-after location and superb potential, this villa to renovate represents a rare opportunity to create a tailor-made home, combining modern comfort with authentic charm. This is a must-see.

Built by Princess Murat in the 30s, ideally located, a few minutes walk from the golf courses, beaches and tennis courts, beautiful house of 340 m² (total 371 m²) with beautiful reception rooms and 7 bedrooms. Landscaped garden with swimming pool and terraces. A jacuzzi, a barbecue/ plancha area, a garage (parking possibilities) complete this exceptional property.

In a confidential and sought-after area of Biarritz, this elegant property offers a privileged living environment. Set on a plot of approximately 870 m², it boasts nearly 300 m² of remarkable living space.The house, organized over three levels, is distinguished by the fluidity of its spaces and the generosity of its volumes. It features seven bedrooms, four bathrooms, and spacious living areas bathed in light, designed for hosting and fully enjoying the connection to the outdoors.The carefully landscaped garden includes terraces, balconies, a swimming pool, and a garage, creating a rare and desirable ensemble in the heart of Biarritz.Recent work on the facade and roofing ensures a well-maintained structure and lasting comfort.Just a few minutes from the beaches, shops, and amenities, this property embodies an exceptional address, ideal for a prestigious primary or secondary residence.Contact Olivier Hourcade at 0622676661This description has been automatically translated from French.

In the sought-after areas of Bouliac , 10 minutes from Bordeaux , this beautiful property comprising a house of approximately 600m2 and its outbuilding of 250m2 on a plot of 50,000m2, offers a gentle life in the countryside. Ideal for a large family home or a professional project, this Tuscan-style residence offers magnificent views of sunrises and sunsets from its terrace, in the heart of beautiful nature stretching as far as the eye can see. Comprising 5 independent bedrooms with their own shower room and separate WC, various lounges and reception rooms, and several kitchens, this beautiful place is full of possibilities. Beautiful fireplaces, stained glass windows , high ceilings all lend the charm of yesteryear to this beautiful French residence. There are also two wells on the property. Land suitable for a swimming pool , walks in the Forest can be taken directly from the house by crossing its property. A pretty adjoining barn of approximately 28 m2 open for wood and vehicles. Non-building land stretching as far as the eye can see, classified as a Natura area, makes it an ultra-protected zone over time. La Dolce Vita in Bordeaux

Nestled in a 3.4-hectare park at the heart of Golf du Sauternais, just 40 minutes from Bordeaux and near Langon, this 700 m² stone domaine embodies timeless luxury and utter serenity. A secure electric gate welcomes you at the entrance, followed by an enchanting cypress-lined path that magically leads to the residence—an arrival as fairy tale poetic as a Tuscan dream. The main stone house (550 m², 12 rooms) captivates from the very first step with its soaring 8-meter cathedral-beam ceiling. An exquisite sense of space and refined elegance unfolds across 4 bedrooms (including 2 spacious suites), a fully equipped American kitchen, an acoustically intimate salon, chestnut parquet flooring, exposed masonry walls, underfloor heating, air conditioning, and state-of-the-art alarm system. Absolute well-being awaits with its heated indoor pool (rollaway cover) and cedar-and-ayous sauna. Premium annexes include a 84 m² guest house, 140 m² garage, and 140 m² animal shelter. The exceptional outdoors features a summer kitchen, another heated outdoor pool (rollaway cover), and a pétanque court. Rarely does an exceptional property of this caliber come to market with all high-end equipment included—several Roche Bobois sofas, a wengé Chevillotte billiard table, a Sulpice foosball table, and top-tier hi-fi system. This luxurious Sauternais domaine, blending Tuscan allure in Gironde, is ready to embrace its new owners. Contact us for an exclusive private viewing.

MIOS - CLOSE TO THE BAY OF ARCACHON - RESIDENTIAL AREA - 5 ROOMS - 4 BEDROOMS - MODERN HOUSE WITH POOL - GARAGE Maxime FILLEAU and the agency Gauthier Immo by Efficity exclusively offer you this magnificent modern house located in a sought-after residential area of Mios. Let yourself be seduced by this beautiful contemporary house with a total area of ​​approximately 170 m² including garage, ideally located in a quiet and privileged environment. Upon entering, you will discover a bright living room with generous volumes, open to the outside and designed for optimal comfort. The modern, fully equipped kitchen fits perfectly into this friendly space, ideal for entertaining family and friends. On the night side, the house offers four comfortable bedrooms, each offering its own space, in a warm and functional atmosphere. Outside, the charm immediately operates: a superb terrace, an elegant pool, and a carefully landscaped garden create a true relaxation area, perfect for enjoying the sunny days in peace. This property combines modernity, comfort, and quality of life in an ideal setting for a family looking for tranquility without compromising on style.

Beautiful family home renovated with incredible charm in Vieux-Boucau-les-Bains (Landes), offered for sale at 1,190,000 EUR. With a generous area of 205 m², this property dating from 1960 combines period charm and contemporary comfort. Currently divided into 2 easily reconcilable apartments, it offers 6 spacious bedrooms, 2 bright living rooms, 4 shower rooms, and lovely living areas ideal for entertaining.The property features a well-maintained garden, sunny terraces to enjoy summer evenings, and an outdoor parking area ensuring safe parking and storage. The overall condition is good, with recent renovations that preserve the character while bringing modernity and functionality.Located in a sought-after area of Vieux-Boucau-les-Bains, close to amenities and the beach, this house will appeal to families looking for space and quality of life. For any further information or to schedule a visit, contact us now — a rare opportunity to seize. Agency reference: 4322This description has been automatically translated from French.

Located in the heart of the beautiful village of Cap Ferret, this 112 m² house offers a rare opportunity. With its 3 bedrooms and five rooms, this property perfectly meets the needs of a family or investors looking to rent out a holiday home. The house requires renovation, but it is typical of the region and full of charm. Outside, the property sits on a plot of over 1,400 m². The garden provides additional space to enjoy the mild local climate, with the possibility of creating a terrace or barbecue area. Located close to local amenities, this house represents an ideal opportunity for those wishing to settle in the area or enjoy holidays in Cap Ferret.

Discover this bespoke, environmentally friendly architect-designed property featuring three spacious bedrooms and three luxurious bathrooms—a true embodiment of natural beauty. Constructed with the finest materials, including reclaimed stone from ancient manoirs and biodegradable wood, this pristine property is ready for you to move in and enjoy the idyllic lifestyle of southwest France. No expense has been spared in the design; upon entering through the main reception doors, you will be greeted by abundant light and warmth. The flowing living and bedroom spaces create a harmonious atmosphere throughout the home. The Wellness Room, complete with a heated interior swimming pool, spa, and shower room, is thoughtfully connected to the living area via sliding glass doors, offering seamless access to the beautiful gardens beyond. Nestled at the end of a quiet road with no passing traffic, this property is conveniently located near the charming towns of Duras, Eymet, and Bergerac. You'll have easy access to a variety of quaint bastide villages, each boasting vibrant international communities. Key features include: - Central heating system with underfloor heating and air source pump for consistent indoor comfort - Double glazing enhances energy efficiency - Exceptional energy performance rating with an emissions estimate of just 2 kg CO2/m² per year (A rating) - Excellent insulation for year-round comfort - Interior infinity swimming pool, heated by a heat pump - 16 solar panels generating electricity - High-speed internet connectivity - Attached garage and storage abri - Electric car charging point - Within walking distance to a picturesque riverside village For more information, including a detailed brochure, please contact Jane Vernon at +33 6 43 50 01 21. If a visit to France isn’t possible soon, we can arrange a live virtual tour for your convenience.

Experience life in the heart of the countryside in Saint-Pey-de-Castets with this charming stone house, nestled by a river and surrounded by lush green hills. Just 15 minutes from Saint-Émilion and less than an hour from Bordeaux, this home is perfect for a peaceful family life in an exceptional natural setting. With five bedrooms, several living rooms with fireplaces, kitchens, and a laundry room, the house offers generous living spaces for the whole family. An independent apartment integrated into the house provides privacy for guests or grandparents. The estate spans over six hectares and includes gardens, meadows, vineyards, two large outbuildings, and a swimming pool with a terrace. It’s ideal for enjoying nature, pursuing equestrian activities, or simply living in a spacious, light-filled environment. Features: double-glazed windows, internet, outdoor lighting, and a well. Close to amenities, train station, TGV, and airports. Available immediately, this property combines charm, space, and comfort. Contact us today to arrange a visit and experience the unique atmosphere of this home. For more information and to schedule a visit, please contact: Anne PEZAT (+33) 06 38 13 44 47

Located peacefully in the heart of the charming village of Saubusse, this exceptional property, dating back to 1240, underwent a complete renovation in 2004, carried out with remarkable craftsmanship by the Compagnons du Devoir. Their demands and mastery have enhanced the authenticity of the place while ensuring impeccable quality in renovation, both in structure and materials: roof, stone, walls, and outbuilding have been restored professionally. From the entrance, the generous volumes and nobility of the spaces invite relaxation and well-being. The house offers a warm living room, a kitchen, a bedroom with shower, a bathroom with toilet, and a second bedroom. Upstairs, a spacious landing serves three beautiful bedrooms, a bathroom with shower, and an independent toilet. The second floor reveals a large mezzanine to be adapted to your desires, with a water point and a shower cabin in place, as well as an attic adding to these spaces with multiple possibilities. An outbuilding of about 40 sqm further enriches this property, offering a bathroom and toilet, ideal for hosting or considering an additional project. Situated in a peaceful and preserved environment in the Natura 2000 zone, the property benefits from a reassuring location, away from any constraints related to flood zones, ensuring tranquility and longevity for its future occupants. A rare property combining history, character, and excellent renovation.

Set in a privileged environment, close to the charming village of Pessac-sur-Dordogne and just a few minutes from Gensac and its amenities, this property offers a peaceful setting with stunning views over the Dordogne River. Situated on approximately 3,700 m² of land, the house enjoys a unique natural setting with direct access to the river. On the ground floor, you will find a bright and welcoming living space comprising a lounge of around 25 m², open onto a kitchen and dining area. A 17 m² veranda extends this space, allowing you to enjoy the view all year round. A bedroom, a bathroom, and a study with independent access complete this level. Upstairs, the sleeping area consists of three bedrooms, including one with a dressing area, as well as a bathroom with WC and a separate dressing room. The basement includes a cellar, ideal for storage. Outside, everything is in place to make the most of the warmer months: an infinity pool overlooking the Dordogne, a covered terrace, and a pigeonnier creating a true relaxation space. A large garage and a carport complete the property. This property stands out for its rare location, generous volumes, and great potential, offering a unique lifestyle combining nature and comfort. (5.00 % fees incl. VAT at the buyer's expense.)

Just a few minutes from the historic town of Bergerac, set in unspoilt countryside, stands this majestic 19th-century manor house. A rare combination of architectural precision and absolute comfort, this property embodies timeless elegance and is in impeccable condition. ​A Unique Architectural Signature. Every room in this residence has been restored to the highest standards, preserving the soul of the place whilst incorporating top-of-the-range amenities. A suite of light-filled reception rooms, featuring period fireplaces, solid wood flooring and soaring ceilings. An exceptional kitchen, a true centrepiece combining contemporary design with the finest materials. The night-time sanctuary comprises five prestigious bedrooms, including magnificent suites offering breathtaking views of the estate. The estate extends across an enclosed park where the art of gardening reaches its zenith. Amidst century-old trees and flower-filled gardens, privacy is absolute – a private natural sanctuary. The Relaxation Area features a sleek swimming pool, a true mirror of water nestled amidst the greenery. A charming outbuilding, converted into a luxury gîte or guest house, offering amenities equivalent to those of the main manor for a discreet stay. Immediate proximity to private access points (Bergerac Dordogne Périgord Airport). The renovation was of the highest standard, featuring discreet home automation and luxury finishes. This property is ideal as an exceptional family home or for an exclusive hospitality venture. This manor house is far more than just a property; it is a piece of history enhanced by modern comfort.

Nestled in a privileged environment just a few kilometers from the lively bastides of Villereal and Beaumont du Périgord, I invite you to discover this elegant stone property that unfolds its charm in the heart of a landscaped park of 1.7 hectares. An ideal place to recharge away from all nuisances. The property is easily accessible from Bergerac and its international airport, located less than 30 minutes away.The whole property, with approximately 388 m2 of living space, consists of a refined main house born from the union of 2 former gîtes, an independent guest house, and an authentic converted pigeon house with 2 pleasant bedrooms.The outdoor facilities invite a way of life and relaxation with a lovely swimming pool, a sauna, and outdoor terraces/ summer kitchen overlooking the surrounding countryside.The main house will charm you with its generous volumes and meticulous finishes: spacious and elegant reception areas, a contemporary equipped kitchen, as well as several suites offering comfort and intimacy. The guest house, which was once the main house of the estate, full of character with its antique elements, will be ideal for welcoming family and friends in a warm and independent atmosphere. The pigeon house, on the other hand, a true architectural signature, completes this exceptional property with its 2 atypical bedrooms spread over several levels.A rare place, combining authenticity, comfort, and serenity, ideal for prestigious residence or a high-end hospitality project.This description has been automatically translated from French.

The ERA La Cabane du Moulleau agency presents this elegant family home of 240 m², nestled in the heart of a tree-filled garden of 1,700 m². From the entrance, the generous volumes and abundant light are captivating. The living space of 50 m², facing due south, offers a warm and friendly atmosphere. Five bedrooms make up the sleeping area, perfectly suited for family life. The veranda, a true extension of the house, allows for enjoying special moments in every season. The finished basement offers an independent space with bedrooms, kitchen, and annexes, ideal for hosting or planning a supplementary project. Outside, the charm operates with its wooden joinery, sunny terrace, and pool-compatible land. A double garage of 90 m² completes this property. A rare living space that combines comfort, volume, and potential. (4.78% fees including tax to be borne by the buyer.)This description has been automatically translated from French.